CAJ | 학술논문

采用专家访谈法和问卷调查法等，对山东省13地市有关“教体结合”的现状进行了调研，研究结果显示：体育传统学校和培养体育后备人才学校的管理体制不顺；项目布局和设置不合理，优势项目不突出；体育传统学校和后备人才学校生源出入口衔接不畅；输送后备运动员的质量有待提高；经费缺少和活动偏少制约发展。并提出如下对策：加强课余训练教师队伍建设；积极探索有偿训练和输送制度，完善管理和奖励政策逐步建立以重点中、小学为龙头，体校和运动学校为两翼，青少年体育俱乐部为新形势的发展训练基地的模式；改革现行青少年竞赛制度；突出奥运项目，兼顾全运会、大运会，重点发展优势项目；深化管理体制，分工明确，共同管理，统一协调。
채용전가방담법화문권조사법등，대산동성13지시유관“교체결합”적현상진행료조연，연구결과현시：체육전통학교화배양체육후비인재학교적관리체제불순；항목포국화설치불합리，우세항목불돌출；체육전통학교화후비인재학교생원출입구함접불창；수송후비운동원적질량유대제고；경비결소화활동편소제약발전。병제출여하대책：가강과여훈련교사대오건설；적겁탐색유상훈련화수송제도，완선관리화장려정책축보건립이중점중、소학위룡두，체교화운동학교위량익，청소년체육구악부위신형세적발전훈련기지적모식；개혁현행청소년경새제도；돌출오운항목，겸고전운회、대운회，중점발전우세항목；심화관리체제，분공명학，공동관리，통일협조。
Through expert interviews and questionnaires,it reports a field research into the implementation of combining teaching with training in five cities of Shandong province. In discussing the problems which occurred in the construction and development of sports schools, four types of schools including traditional sports school, school of reserve talent training, sports training school and juvenile sports club are observed as samples. Effective ways are suggested to solve the problems. The researcher then highlighted the importance of establishing a sound extracurricular training system which should cover cultivation, training, and transportation of sports talents. Such a system will be more adapted to the needs of social development and more helpful to promote the leading position of Shandong province over the country both in education and sports training.