山东外语教学
山東外語教學
산동외어교학
Shandong Foreign Languages Journal
2010年
1期
26~30
,共null页
话轮沉默 间接语言 意义 语境充实
話輪沉默 間接語言 意義 語境充實
화륜침묵 간접어언 의의 어경충실
turn silence; indirect language; meaning; contextual substantiation
话轮沉默是一种重要的交际手段,是自然言语的重要特征。作为一种间接语言形式,话轮沉默具有丰富的隐含意义。话轮沉默的间接性是有标志的,不同于其它间接语言形式,它表现为言语形式和字面意义的缺失,其话语意义只有靠特定语境加以充实。语境对话轮沉默意义的充实体现在微观和宏观两个层面。
話輪沉默是一種重要的交際手段,是自然言語的重要特徵。作為一種間接語言形式,話輪沉默具有豐富的隱含意義。話輪沉默的間接性是有標誌的,不同于其它間接語言形式,它錶現為言語形式和字麵意義的缺失,其話語意義隻有靠特定語境加以充實。語境對話輪沉默意義的充實體現在微觀和宏觀兩箇層麵。
화륜침묵시일충중요적교제수단,시자연언어적중요특정。작위일충간접어언형식,화륜침묵구유봉부적은함의의。화륜침묵적간접성시유표지적,불동우기타간접어언형식,타표현위언어형식화자면의의적결실,기화어의의지유고특정어경가이충실。어경대화륜침묵의의적충실체현재미관화굉관량개층면。
Turn silence, being the most characteristic of natural language, is an important communicative means. As an indirect language form, turn silence has rich implicature. Being different from other indirect language forms, turn silence, with its form and literal meaning hidden, achieves its conversational implicature only through specific context. The contextual substantiation of the meaning of turn silence can be achieved on two levels : micro context and macro one.