财经研究
財經研究
재경연구
The Study of Finance and Economics
2010年
2期
36~47
,共null页
劳动合同 固定期限合同 劳动政策 工资差异
勞動閤同 固定期限閤同 勞動政策 工資差異
노동합동 고정기한합동 노동정책 공자차이
labor contract; fixed-term contract; labor policy; wage differential
文章利用2002年住户收入调查(CHIP)数据对我国不同期限类型劳动合同的工资决定机制及工资差异进行了经验研究。结果发现,长期劳动合同与短期劳动合同的工资差异符合补偿性工资差别理论,企业对没有签订劳动合同的员工存在工资歧视。排除特征因素和选择性因素,长期劳动合同工的工资比短期劳动合同工低42.84%,比无劳动合同员工高29.6%。文章研究表明:短期劳动合同没有对生产率表现出显著的负面影响,提升劳动合同签订率是比限制短期劳动合同使用更为合适的劳动政策。
文章利用2002年住戶收入調查(CHIP)數據對我國不同期限類型勞動閤同的工資決定機製及工資差異進行瞭經驗研究。結果髮現,長期勞動閤同與短期勞動閤同的工資差異符閤補償性工資差彆理論,企業對沒有籤訂勞動閤同的員工存在工資歧視。排除特徵因素和選擇性因素,長期勞動閤同工的工資比短期勞動閤同工低42.84%,比無勞動閤同員工高29.6%。文章研究錶明:短期勞動閤同沒有對生產率錶現齣顯著的負麵影響,提升勞動閤同籤訂率是比限製短期勞動閤同使用更為閤適的勞動政策。
문장이용2002년주호수입조사(CHIP)수거대아국불동기한류형노동합동적공자결정궤제급공자차이진행료경험연구。결과발현,장기노동합동여단기노동합동적공자차이부합보상성공자차별이론,기업대몰유첨정노동합동적원공존재공자기시。배제특정인소화선택성인소,장기노동합동공적공자비단기노동합동공저42.84%,비무노동합동원공고29.6%。문장연구표명:단기노동합동몰유대생산솔표현출현저적부면영향,제승노동합동첨정솔시비한제단기노동합동사용경위합괄적노동정책。
Based on CHIP's data of 2002, the paper studies the wage determination mechanisms of fixed-term labor contracts and indefinite-term labor contracts, and also demonstrates their wage differentials. It shows that the wage differentials between long-term labor contracts and short-term labor contracts are consistent with the theory of compensating wage differentials and there are wage discriminations against workers with no labor contracts. After controlling the feature elements and selective factors, the wages of workers with long-term labor contracts are 42. 84% lower than the ones of workers with short-term labor contracts, but 29.6 % higher than the ones of workers with no labor contracts. It indicates that short-term labor contracts have no significantly negative effects on productivity. As to labor policies, the increase of the rate of signing labor contracts is more suitable than the restriction on short-term labor contracts.