中国人民大学学报
中國人民大學學報
중국인민대학학보
Journal of Renmin University of China
2010年
2期
46~52
,共null页
毛泽东 理性观 中国哲学现代化
毛澤東 理性觀 中國哲學現代化
모택동 이성관 중국철학현대화
Mao Zedong; rational view; modernization of Chinese philosophy
毛泽东的理性观有两个显著特点：一是其理性概念仅限于认识领域而无关乎实践领域；二是没有对知性和理性做进一步区分。毛泽东的理性观与中国传统哲学的理性观是一脉相承的。知性和理性的区分意味着传统哲学与现代哲学、自然唯物主义与历史唯物主义、形而上学和辩证法的区分，因此，该区分不仅是马克思主义哲学中国化的前提条件，而且是中国哲学现代化的前提条件。
毛澤東的理性觀有兩箇顯著特點：一是其理性概唸僅限于認識領域而無關乎實踐領域；二是沒有對知性和理性做進一步區分。毛澤東的理性觀與中國傳統哲學的理性觀是一脈相承的。知性和理性的區分意味著傳統哲學與現代哲學、自然唯物主義與歷史唯物主義、形而上學和辯證法的區分，因此，該區分不僅是馬剋思主義哲學中國化的前提條件，而且是中國哲學現代化的前提條件。
모택동적이성관유량개현저특점：일시기이성개념부한우인식영역이무관호실천영역；이시몰유대지성화이성주진일보구분。모택동적이성관여중국전통철학적이성관시일맥상승적。지성화이성적구분의미착전통철학여현대철학、자연유물주의여역사유물주의、형이상학화변증법적구분，인차，해구분불부시마극사주의철학중국화적전제조건，이차시중국철학현대화적전제조건。
There are two remarkable characteristics in the rational view of Mao Zedong： firstly, his rational concept is not confined to the practice domain but to the cognitive domain; secondly, it does not make a further distinction between intellectuality and rationality in his reason. There is a succession in the rational outlook from the Chinese traditional philosophy to the rational view of Mao Zedong. As the distinction between intellectuality and rationality marks the difference between traditional philosophy and modern philosophy, natural materialism and historical materialism, metaphysics and dialectics, it is a prerequisite not only for the Chinese characteristics of Marxist philosophy, but also for the modernization of Chinese philosophy.
