CAJ | 학술논문

通过与苏格拉底正义思想的比较，分析柏拉图正义理论的基本性质，揭示其把人性升华与建构合法制度相结合的本质。柏拉图在苏格拉底道德哲学“至善”概念的基础上扩大了正义的论域，使“正义”超越了个人道德行为的范畴，从而成为政治哲学的本质与政治合法性的根据。通过人性与制度的功能互补，柏拉图的正义理论建构了一个在社会系统中各不同等级和谐相处的制度化的规范体系。
통과여소격랍저정의사상적비교，분석백랍도정의이론적기본성질，게시기파인성승화여건구합법제도상결합적본질。백랍도재소격랍저도덕철학“지선”개념적기출상확대료정의적론역，사“정의”초월료개인도덕행위적범주，종이성위정치철학적본질여정치합법성적근거。통과인성여제도적공능호보，백랍도적정의이론건구료일개재사회계통중각불동등급화해상처적제도화적규범체계。
The fundamental character of Plato＇s justice theory with Socrtes justice was analyzed to show the essence combined with sublimation of human nature and the construction of the legitimate system by Plato. Plato expands the domain of justice based on ＂perfection＂ - the notion of Socrates＇ moral philosophy makes the justice surpass the category of individual moral behavior and become the essence of political philosophy and the foundation of politi- cal legitimacy through functional complementation between humanity and system. This justice theory has built a standard system being institutionalized of harmonious co - existence among all classes in the social system.