CAJ | 학술논문

以叙事学与后殖民主义理论为切入点，从阿尔都塞的症候式阅读批评方法人手，从小说的第一人称内聚焦叙事视角、自南直接引语的话语模式、反因果链接的情节序列、反讽型的故事环境四个方面分析了加缪《局外人》中的殖民叙事。加缪在二战后西方殖民主义陷入困境，而亚非拉反殖民运动蓬勃兴起的时代洪流面前，只能通过《局外人》隐蔽地表达作者虽同情阿尔及利亚，但更坚定维护宗主国法国利益的殖民主义立场，所以《局外人》不单单是存在主义哲学诗性彰显的杰出文本，而更是殖民主义政治的潜在同谋和一曲为欧洲殖民主义招魂呐喊的挽歌。
이서사학여후식민주의이론위절입점，종아이도새적증후식열독비평방법인수，종소설적제일인칭내취초서사시각、자남직접인어적화어모식、반인과련접적정절서렬、반풍형적고사배경사개방면분석료가무《국외인》중적식민서사。가무재이전후서방식민주의함입곤경，이아비랍반식민운동봉발흥기적시대홍류면전，지능통과《국외인》은폐지표체작자수동정아이급리아，단경견정유호종주국법국이익적식민주의립장，소이《국외인》불단단시존재주의철학시성창현적걸출문본，이경시식민주의정치적잠재동모화일곡위구주식민주의초혼눌함적만가。
This paper analyzes the colonial narration of Camus＇ L＇ Etranger with the narratology and the postcolo- nial theory as the theoretical breakthrough point and Ahhusser＇ s symptomatic reading as the critical method. When Camus confronted the powerful tide of the era that Western＇ s colonialism had been bogging down, the vigorous anti-co- lonialism movement in the Afro-Asian-Latino continent had been arising even more, he could only show his firm coloni- alism standpoint in favor of protecting the suzerain state France＇ s interest secretly more than his sympathy to Algeria through L＇ Etranger. As a result, L＇ Etranger is not only the excellent masterpiece of the poetic expression for the exis- tential philosophy, but the latent accessory of the colonialism politics and a coronach whooping for European colonialism.