CAJ | 학술논문

首先,以影响母国技术溢出和东道国吸收同化的8项指标为主要依据,使用因子分析法对26个选定国家进行综合排序,并选取了基于美国技术外溢的11个主要接受国。其次,在对技术知识存量和技术同化能力的度量方法进行描述后,将美国单独作为技术溢出方,测算了11个主要接受国通过进口贸易、FD I和人员交流3种无形（直接）外溢渠道,从美国吸收的外溢技术知识存量。最后,将11个主要接受国从美国吸收的知识存量总和的面板数据纳入广义Cobb-Doug las生产函数中进行研究。结果显示,美国的国际性技术外溢在各国经济发展中发挥了积极的作用。
수선,이영향모국기술일출화동도국흡수동화적8항지표위주요의거,사용인자분석법대26개선정국가진행종합배서,병선취료기우미국기술외일적11개주요접수국。기차,재대기술지식존량화기술동화능력적도량방법진행묘술후,장미국단독작위기술일출방,측산료11개주요접수국통과진구무역、FD I화인원교류3충무형（직접）외일거도,종미국흡수적외일기술지식존량。최후,장11개주요접수국종미국흡수적지식존량총화적면판수거납입엄의Cobb-Doug las생산함수중진행연구。결과현시,미국적국제성기술외일재각국경제발전중발휘료적겁적작용。
Firstly,mainly based on 8 indicators which impact home countries＇ technology spillover and host countries＇ absorptive capacity,this paper sorts 26 U.S.-spillover-recipient countries in comprehensive order through Factor Analysis and selects 11 from those countries as the major recipients.Secondly,after description of the measurement of technology knowledge stock（TKS） and technology absorptive capacity,this paper calculates the TKS of the 11 major countries via three channels of imports,FDI and disembodied spillover,taking US as single spillover origin.Finally,this paper studies the Generalized Cobb-Douglas production function with total TKS of the 11 countries.The results indicate that the U.S.International Technology Spillover plays a positive role in the economy development of all these countries.