中国农业大学学报:社会科学版
中國農業大學學報:社會科學版
중국농업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of China Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
2010年
1期
19~28
,共null页
农地权利 小农 基本经营制度 村社集体
農地權利 小農 基本經營製度 村社集體
농지권리 소농 기본경영제도 촌사집체
Agricultural land rights; Small-scale farmers; Basic economic system; Collective village
在我国户均不超过0.667公顷(10亩)的小农经营条件下,农民个体土地权利的扩大,也意味着村社集体土地权利的弱化;而村社集体土地权利的弱化,又可能使得农业基础条件更难改善,农户的农作更加艰难。文章分析了分田到户以来农村土地问题逐步演化为农民权利问题的逻辑和农民土地权利的增加与农民陷入农业生产困境的内在关系,认为,给村社集体一定的调整土地利益分配的权利是~件造福农民的基础工程,也应该是我国未来农地政策的必然选择。
在我國戶均不超過0.667公頃(10畝)的小農經營條件下,農民箇體土地權利的擴大,也意味著村社集體土地權利的弱化;而村社集體土地權利的弱化,又可能使得農業基礎條件更難改善,農戶的農作更加艱難。文章分析瞭分田到戶以來農村土地問題逐步縯化為農民權利問題的邏輯和農民土地權利的增加與農民陷入農業生產睏境的內在關繫,認為,給村社集體一定的調整土地利益分配的權利是~件造福農民的基礎工程,也應該是我國未來農地政策的必然選擇。
재아국호균불초과0.667공경(10무)적소농경영조건하,농민개체토지권리적확대,야의미착촌사집체토지권리적약화;이촌사집체토지권리적약화,우가능사득농업기출조건경난개선,농호적농작경가간난。문장분석료분전도호이래농촌토지문제축보연화위농민권리문제적라집화농민토지권리적증가여농민함입농업생산곤경적내재관계,인위,급촌사집체일정적조정토지이익분배적권리시~건조복농민적기출공정,야응해시아국미래농지정책적필연선택。
This paper argues that in China, undering the condition of small-scale operating no more than 10 acres per household, the expansion of land rights of individual farmers means that the weakening of collective land rights the village community, while the village weakening of collective land rights, also may result in more difficult to improve the basic con- ditions of agriculture and more difficult in farmers farming. This paper analyzes that since 1980s, the evolutionary logic of rural land issues becomes the rights for farmers, and the inherent relationship between the plight of the farmers' agricultural production and the increasing farmers land rights. According to the article, to give a certain degree of adjustment of the dis- tribution of collective interests of land rights to the village, is a basic project for the benefit of the farmers, should also be the inevitable choice of China's future agricultural policy.