CAJ | 학술논문

国际合资公司（international joint venture,简称为IJV）的创新能力对IJV构建和保持竞争优势越来越重要,东道国母公司在相对于外方母公司处于弱势的情况下,探寻其对设立在东道国的IJV的管理控制方式,是否以及如何提升IJV创新绩效,具有重要的理论价值和实践意义。本文从处于相对弱势的东道国母公司的视角,探讨东道国母公司对IJV的正式和非正式控制是否以及如何影响IJV的技术创新,并以华南地区的96家IJV为样本,运用结构方程进行了实证研究。结果表明东道国母公司的正式和非正式控制以不同的途径正向作用于IJV的技术创新,研究结果对IJV的控制理论、技术创新理论及其实践都有较重要的学术贡献。
국제합자공사（international joint venture,간칭위IJV）적창신능력대IJV구건화보지경쟁우세월래월중요,동도국모공사재상대우외방모공사처우약세적정황하,탐심기대설립재동도국적IJV적관리공제방식,시부이급여하제승IJV창신적효,구유중요적이론개치화실천의의。본문종처우상대약세적동도국모공사적시각,탐토동도국모공사대IJV적정식화비정식공제시부이급여하영향IJV적기술창신,병이화남지구적96가IJV위양본,운용결구방정진행료실증연구。결과표명동도국모공사적정식화비정식공제이불동적도경정향작용우IJV적기술창신,연구결과대IJV적공제이론、기술창신이론급기실천도유교중요적학술공헌。
The innovation capability is becoming more and more important for International Joint Venture （IJV） to build and maintain a competitive advantage. Host parent firms,which are in a vulnerable situation of technology and management in relation to the foreign parent company,must seek effective management ways to control over IJV in order enhance the learning and performance of IJV. This issue is urgent to solve both in theory and in practice,and is in the forefront of related research area. The impact of mechanisms for the formal and informal control by the host parent company on IJV technical innovation is discussed with 96 samples of IJV in South China. The results show that social control by the host parent company contributes to IJV internal knowledge integration and management innovation positively; knowledge integration played a role of intermediary in this process. It is proved that there exist mutual positive relations between formal and informal control of host parent companies,and formal control of host parent firms has a direct positive effect on IJV＇ technical innovation.