环球法律评论
環毬法律評論
배구법률평론
Global Law Review
2010年
2期
152~160
,共null页
劳工标准 贸易措施 WTO 发展中国家
勞工標準 貿易措施 WTO 髮展中國傢
노공표준 무역조시 WTO 발전중국가
劳工标准与世界贸易组织的关系是当今国际经济关系和国际经济组织面临的最具争议的问题之一。本文就如何澄清基于劳工标准的单边贸易措施与WTO规则的法律关系进行了理论分析,梳理评介了各利益攸关方的立场分歧和理论冲突,揭示了基于劳工标准的单边贸易措施与WTO规则关系问题的实质,阐释了发展中国家必须坚决反对以劳工标准为基础的单边贸易措施的原因,并提出了应对挑战所需采取的立场和对策。
勞工標準與世界貿易組織的關繫是噹今國際經濟關繫和國際經濟組織麵臨的最具爭議的問題之一。本文就如何澄清基于勞工標準的單邊貿易措施與WTO規則的法律關繫進行瞭理論分析,梳理評介瞭各利益攸關方的立場分歧和理論遲突,揭示瞭基于勞工標準的單邊貿易措施與WTO規則關繫問題的實質,闡釋瞭髮展中國傢必鬚堅決反對以勞工標準為基礎的單邊貿易措施的原因,併提齣瞭應對挑戰所需採取的立場和對策。
노공표준여세계무역조직적관계시당금국제경제관계화국제경제조직면림적최구쟁의적문제지일。본문취여하징청기우노공표준적단변무역조시여WTO규칙적법률관계진행료이론분석,소리평개료각이익유관방적립장분기화이론충돌,게시료기우노공표준적단변무역조시여WTO규칙관계문제적실질,천석료발전중국가필수견결반대이노공표준위기출적단변무역조시적원인,병제출료응대도전소수채취적립장화대책。
The relationship between labor standards and World Trade Organization has become one of the most debated topics that international economic relations and international organizations face today. In order to clarify the relationship between unilateral trade measures based on labor standards and WTO rules, this article not only analyzes related WTO rules and judicial practices, but also observes and comments on debates among the North and the South, NGOs, and academia. Furthermore, this article summarizes reasons why developing countries should firmly oppose unilateral trade measures based on labor standards and also brings forward suggestions concerning the position and possible solutions to respond to those challenges.