CAJ | 학술논문

目前沿海地区的产业集聚是否只能由新经济地理学中的“中心-外围”模型来解释？本文首先在理论上给出了产业集聚的另一种机制——本地市场效应，并利用中国区域间投入产出表数据，在经验上证实了本地市场效应的存在。同时本文发现本地市场效应的重要特征是在实现产业集聚的同时，地区间收入差距不会扩大。这一发现意味着，沿海地区产业集聚与区域经济协调发展是可以兼容的，其解决方法是中西部劳动力在沿海地区得到公平、套正的应有待遇，本文称之为劳动力市场的“跨区域城乡统筹”战略。
목전연해지구적산업집취시부지능유신경제지이학중적“중심-외위”모형래해석？본문수선재이론상급출료산업집취적령일충궤제——본지시장효응，병이용중국구역간투입산출표수거，재경험상증실료본지시장효응적존재。동시본문발현본지시장효응적중요특정시재실현산업집취적동시，지구간수입차거불회확대。저일발현의미착，연해지구산업집취여구역경제협조발전시가이겸용적，기해결방법시중서부노동력재연해지구득도공평、투정적응유대우，본문칭지위노동력시장적“과구역성향통주”전략。
It is well known that Core-Periphery- model from New Economic Geography can explain the industrial agglomeration of the current coastal areas. But is it the only mechanism？ In this paper we provide another mechanism to explain industrial agglomeration, which is home market effect. Then we not only empirically demonstrate its existence, but also find that agglomeration will not enlarge the regional disparity. It means that agglomeration is compatible with the coordinated development of regional economies. So we suggest that premise of home market effect must be satisfied in the prncess of cross-regional integrated development. Its important feature is that farmers from inland can be treated impartially in the coastal labor market.