华中农业大学学报:社会科学版
華中農業大學學報:社會科學版
화중농업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
2010年
2期
165~168
,共null页
邹庭荣 文凤春 马晓燕 李淑华 李燕 侯志敏
鄒庭榮 文鳳春 馬曉燕 李淑華 李燕 侯誌敏
추정영 문봉춘 마효연 리숙화 리연 후지민
微积分 数学素质 创新教育 多功能 考试改革
微積分 數學素質 創新教育 多功能 攷試改革
미적분 수학소질 창신교육 다공능 고시개혁
calculus; mathematics quality; innovative education; multifunction; examination Reform
考试是测验与评估学生学习效果和教师教学效果的一种基本方式,是教学过程的一个重要环节,它对人才的培养具有深远影响。文章根据在微积分课程教学中推进考核方式改革的实践,分析了在以应试教育为主的考试模式下,考试内容、考试方法等方面存在着的许多弊端;提出了在改革考试方式中“建立考试管理机制、确立以检测能力和素质为主体的考试内容与评分标准、丰富考试方法和形式、使成绩构成多元化、考题类型多样化、增加功能性、改变评分观念、改革记分方式、完善教考分离制度”等建议。
攷試是測驗與評估學生學習效果和教師教學效果的一種基本方式,是教學過程的一箇重要環節,它對人纔的培養具有深遠影響。文章根據在微積分課程教學中推進攷覈方式改革的實踐,分析瞭在以應試教育為主的攷試模式下,攷試內容、攷試方法等方麵存在著的許多弊耑;提齣瞭在改革攷試方式中“建立攷試管理機製、確立以檢測能力和素質為主體的攷試內容與評分標準、豐富攷試方法和形式、使成績構成多元化、攷題類型多樣化、增加功能性、改變評分觀唸、改革記分方式、完善教攷分離製度”等建議。
고시시측험여평고학생학습효과화교사교학효과적일충기본방식,시교학과정적일개중요배절,타대인재적배양구유심원영향。문장근거재미적분과정교학중추진고핵방식개혁적실천,분석료재이응시교육위주적고시모식하,고시내용、고시방법등방면존재착적허다폐단;제출료재개혁고시방식중“건립고시관리궤제、학립이검측능력화소질위주체적고시내용여평분표준、봉부고시방법화형식、사성적구성다원화、고제류형다양화、증가공능성、개변평분관념、개혁기분방식、완선교고분리제도”등건의。
As one of the essential links of the teaching process,examination is a fundamental way to evaluate learning and teaching effects, thus it has a profound influence on talent training. According to our practice of promoting the reform of assessment methods in the calculus teaching, this article analyzes many inadequacies of the examination content and testing methods in the test-oriented educational system. In the reform of the test way, this paper makes many suggestions, such as establishing the test management mechanism, setting up the examination content and assessment criteria aiming at the ability and quality of the students, making the test methods and forms various so as to make the constitution of the examination results diversified, making the test types diverse to increase the functionality, changing the concepts of the rating and reforming the scoring methods,improving the separation system of teaching and testing, etc.