人口与发展
人口與髮展
인구여발전
Market & Demographic Analysis
2010年
2期
2~11
,共null页
农民工 市民化意愿 影响因素 上海
農民工 市民化意願 影響因素 上海
농민공 시민화의원 영향인소 상해
rural-urban migrant worker; willingness to be urban citizens; influencing factors; Shanghai
以上海为例,对目前已迁聚城市并在城市工作、生活的农民工的市民化意愿及其影响因素进行了调查和分析。城市农民工的市民化意愿,主要受个人自然、社会、经济特征及区域环境条件等多种因素的综合影响,其中尤以婚姻状况、在城市的居留时间及找工作的困难等因素的影响最为显著。研究结论可为推进城市农民工的市民化进程及城市化发展提供一定的思路和依据。
以上海為例,對目前已遷聚城市併在城市工作、生活的農民工的市民化意願及其影響因素進行瞭調查和分析。城市農民工的市民化意願,主要受箇人自然、社會、經濟特徵及區域環境條件等多種因素的綜閤影響,其中尤以婚姻狀況、在城市的居留時間及找工作的睏難等因素的影響最為顯著。研究結論可為推進城市農民工的市民化進程及城市化髮展提供一定的思路和依據。
이상해위례,대목전이천취성시병재성시공작、생활적농민공적시민화의원급기영향인소진행료조사화분석。성시농민공적시민화의원,주요수개인자연、사회、경제특정급구역배경조건등다충인소적종합영향,기중우이혼인상황、재성시적거류시간급조공작적곤난등인소적영향최위현저。연구결론가위추진성시농민공적시민화진정급성시화발전제공일정적사로화의거。
Based on a survey in Shanghai,the paper emiprically analyzes the willingness to be urban citizens of the rural-urban migrant workers,who have already migrated and resided in urban area,and its influencing factors.The results show that the willingness to be urban citizens is affected both by personal characteristic factors such as age,marital status,residential time in urban area and income level,and environmental factors such as whether origin and destination are in close vicinity,and obstacles of job-hunting in urban area.Furthermore,three of the above factors,which are marital status,residential time in urban area and obstacles of job-hunting in urban area,are much more significant than the others.These results provide certain foundation to advance the citizenization process of the rural-urban migrant workers and urban development.
