中国石油大学学报:社会科学版
中國石油大學學報:社會科學版
중국석유대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Social Sciences)
2010年
2期
62~66
,共null页
领事裁判权 领事法庭 高等法院 华洋诉讼
領事裁判權 領事法庭 高等法院 華洋訴訟
영사재판권 영사법정 고등법원 화양소송
consular jurisdiction; consul court; high court of justice; Sino-Foreign lawsuits
晚清时期,列强各国为行使领事裁判权在中国诸多通商口岸设立各色领事法庭和法院,它们依据西方的实体法和程序法审理以本国侨民为被告的华洋讼案。该理案模式在压抑华人正当的权利诉求,侵蚀中国司法主权的同时,也对中国传统的司法审判制度造成了一定的冲击,并在一定程度上有利于西方诉讼制度和审判原则在中国的移植与散播。
晚清時期,列彊各國為行使領事裁判權在中國諸多通商口岸設立各色領事法庭和法院,它們依據西方的實體法和程序法審理以本國僑民為被告的華洋訟案。該理案模式在壓抑華人正噹的權利訴求,侵蝕中國司法主權的同時,也對中國傳統的司法審判製度造成瞭一定的遲擊,併在一定程度上有利于西方訴訟製度和審判原則在中國的移植與散播。
만청시기,렬강각국위행사영사재판권재중국제다통상구안설립각색영사법정화법원,타문의거서방적실체법화정서법심리이본국교민위피고적화양송안。해리안모식재압억화인정당적권리소구,침식중국사법주권적동시,야대중국전통적사법심판제도조성료일정적충격,병재일정정도상유리우서방소송제도화심판원칙재중국적이식여산파。
In the latter Qing Dynasty,west powers set up various kinds of consul courts in China in order to exercise consular jurisdiction,they tried the lawsuits between Chinese and foreigner regarding foreigner as the defendants,according to the western substantive law and procedure law.This trying mode while inhibiting the reasonable right of Chinese,corroded China s judicial right and formed a kind of demonstration effect on traditional Chinese judicial changes of system,which was beneficial to West legal system and judiciary principle to transplant and propagate in China,too.