软科学
軟科學
연과학
Soft Science
2010年
5期
6~10
,共null页
医疗服务价格调整政策 福利效应 医疗费用
醫療服務價格調整政策 福利效應 醫療費用
의료복무개격조정정책 복리효응 의료비용
medical service price adjusting policy; welfare effect; medical expenditure
利用2002~2007年我国省市的面板数据,采用动态面板广义矩估计方法,分析了我国医疗服务价格调整政策的福利效应。结果表明:医疗服务价格调整政策减少了患者门诊和住院次均费用,减轻了患者的经济负担;减少了患者门诊次均药品费用和住院次均药品费用以及住院次均检查费用,而对门诊检查费用的作用效果不显著。因此,要继续坚持现行的医疗服务价格调整政策方向,并制定配套的相关政策,是提高整个医疗体系运行的关键。
利用2002~2007年我國省市的麵闆數據,採用動態麵闆廣義矩估計方法,分析瞭我國醫療服務價格調整政策的福利效應。結果錶明:醫療服務價格調整政策減少瞭患者門診和住院次均費用,減輕瞭患者的經濟負擔;減少瞭患者門診次均藥品費用和住院次均藥品費用以及住院次均檢查費用,而對門診檢查費用的作用效果不顯著。因此,要繼續堅持現行的醫療服務價格調整政策方嚮,併製定配套的相關政策,是提高整箇醫療體繫運行的關鍵。
이용2002~2007년아국성시적면판수거,채용동태면판엄의구고계방법,분석료아국의료복무개격조정정책적복리효응。결과표명:의료복무개격조정정책감소료환자문진화주원차균비용,감경료환자적경제부담;감소료환자문진차균약품비용화주원차균약품비용이급주원차균검사비용,이대문진검사비용적작용효과불현저。인차,요계속견지현행적의료복무개격조정정책방향,병제정배투적상관정책,시제고정개의료체계운행적관건。
Using panel data of Chinese provinces and municipalities from 2002 to 2007, the welfare effect of Chinese medical service price adjusting policy is analyzed by means of GMM. The conclusion is that: the policy reduces the outpatient fee and inpatient fee per time, and patients" economical burden. Besides, under the policy, drug expenditure of outpatients and inpatients and inpatients'examining expenditure per time decline, while outpatients" examining expenditure does not change significantly. Therefore, sticking to the direction of current medical service price adjusting policy and making supporting policies are important measures to improve the efficiency of the whole health system.