科研管理
科研管理
과연관리
Science Research Management
2010年
3期
127~133
,共null页
新产品研发 质量差距 知识差距
新產品研髮 質量差距 知識差距
신산품연발 질량차거 지식차거
new product development; quality gap; knowledge gap
本文分析了质量差距与知识差距之间的关系,构建了新产品研发流程中质量差距和知识差距的数学模型。在新产品研发流程中,质量差距主要来源于知识差距;质量差距和知识差距分别是由研发流程各阶段产生的质量差距和与之对应的知识差距积累起来的;质量差距随研发进程呈非线性增大趋势;前期阶段产生的质量差距对总质量差距的贡献较大。在知识过程一个循环中,知识差距随知识过程进程呈非线性增大趋势;知识过程前期阶段产生的知识差距对总知识差距的贡献较大;新产品研发流程中产生的总知识差距等于研发流程中每一个知识过程循环的知识差距之和。
本文分析瞭質量差距與知識差距之間的關繫,構建瞭新產品研髮流程中質量差距和知識差距的數學模型。在新產品研髮流程中,質量差距主要來源于知識差距;質量差距和知識差距分彆是由研髮流程各階段產生的質量差距和與之對應的知識差距積纍起來的;質量差距隨研髮進程呈非線性增大趨勢;前期階段產生的質量差距對總質量差距的貢獻較大。在知識過程一箇循環中,知識差距隨知識過程進程呈非線性增大趨勢;知識過程前期階段產生的知識差距對總知識差距的貢獻較大;新產品研髮流程中產生的總知識差距等于研髮流程中每一箇知識過程循環的知識差距之和。
본문분석료질량차거여지식차거지간적관계,구건료신산품연발류정중질량차거화지식차거적수학모형。재신산품연발류정중,질량차거주요래원우지식차거;질량차거화지식차거분별시유연발류정각계단산생적질량차거화여지대응적지식차거적루기래적;질량차거수연발진정정비선성증대추세;전기계단산생적질량차거대총질량차거적공헌교대。재지식과정일개순배중,지식차거수지식과정진정정비선성증대추세;지식과정전기계단산생적지식차거대총지식차거적공헌교대;신산품연발류정중산생적총지식차거등우연발류정중매일개지식과정순배적지식차거지화。
The relationship between the quality gaps and the knowledge gaps in a new product development process is researched,and the mathematical models for the quality gaps and the knowledge gaps are constructed respectively.In a new product development process,the knowledge gaps are the main source of the quality gaps.The total quality gaps and the corresponding total knowledge gaps are respectively formed by an accumulation of the quality gaps and the knowledge gaps produced in the phases of the development process.The quality gaps nonlinearly increase with the development process,and the quality gaps produced in initial phases contribute more to the total quality gaps.In a knowledge process cycle,the knowledge gaps nonlinearly increase with the knowledge process,and the knowledge gaps produced in initial phases contribute more to the total knowledge gaps.The total knowledge gaps in a new product development process equal to the summation of the knowledge gaps produced from each knowledge process cycle.