CAJ | 학술논문

对第29届奥运会拳击决赛中运动员的防守技术进行对比和分析显示,双方运动员使用格挡、后撤步、躲闪、后仰防守技术次数较多;防守反击型运动员与主动进攻型对手比赛时应较多使用后仰、后撤步防守技术并在反击后使用格挡、闪躲防守技术;防守反击型运动员与防守反击型对手比赛时应较多使用后撤步或躲闪进行防守,并在躲闪时迎击对手,进而使用格挡防守来防御对手的反击;主动反击型运动员在与防守反击型对手比赛时应较多使用格挡防守技术或在躲闪的同时进行迎击,并注重后仰、后撤步相结合;与主动进攻型对手比赛时应较多使用格挡防守技术,并在躲闪、后仰、后撤步防守后迎击对手。
대제29계오운회권격결새중운동원적방수기술진행대비화분석현시,쌍방운동원사용격당、후철보、타섬、후앙방수기술차수교다;방수반격형운동원여주동진공형대수비새시응교다사용후앙、후철보방수기술병재반격후사용격당、섬타방수기술;방수반격형운동원여방수반격형대수비새시응교다사용후철보혹타섬진행방수,병재타섬시영격대수,진이사용격당방수래방어대수적반격;주동반격형운동원재여방수반격형대수비새시응교다사용격당방수기술혹재타섬적동시진행영격,병주중후앙、후철보상결합;여주동진공형대수비새시응교다사용격당방수기술,병재타섬、후앙、후철보방수후영격대수。
This paper makes comparative analysis on defensive skills of players in the 29th Beijing Olympic Games boxing finals.The result shows that 1）athletes of both sides use block,the latter withdrawal step,dodge,recline defensive skills comparatively many times.2）Facing active and aggressive opponent,athletes of defensive counter-type should much more use thrown back,retreating further back after defensive skills and the use of divider,dodging defensive technique;while facing the defensive back-type opponent,should much more use steps or a dodge to defensive retreat,and when engaged in evasive opponent,and then use the parry defense to counter the opponents defense.3）Facing the defensive back-type opponent,athletes of the initiatively countering type should much more use defensive technique or be engaged in evasive at the same time,and focus on backwards,retreating step combination;while facing opponent with the initiative should much more use block defensive skills,and dodge,recline,retreated further after the engaged defensive opponent.