中央民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
中央民族大學學報:哲學社會科學版
중앙민족대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of The Central University for Nationalities(Humane and Social Sciences Edition)
2010年
3期
35~42
,共null页
文化遗产保护 社区参与 高昌故城
文化遺產保護 社區參與 高昌故城
문화유산보호 사구삼여 고창고성
cultural heritage protection; community participation; Ancient City of Gaochang
高昌故城是我国古代中原地区与西方世界经济文化交流的枢纽,19世纪末至20世纪初西方探险家在此收集资料、挖掘文物,高昌故城受到国际学术界的重视和研究。本文结合实地调研和考古笔记等资料,梳理了近一个世纪以来高昌故城及毗邻村庄阔纳协海尔村的历史变迁,综合分析了高昌故城保护与利用过程中社区(居民)与遗址之间动态的互动关系。认为文化遗产保护应注重社区参与,将文化遗产与遗产地社区利益主体纳入整体研究视野,不断调整二者之间的关系,从而达到文化遗产与遗产地区社区(居民)的"双利共生"状态。
高昌故城是我國古代中原地區與西方世界經濟文化交流的樞紐,19世紀末至20世紀初西方探險傢在此收集資料、挖掘文物,高昌故城受到國際學術界的重視和研究。本文結閤實地調研和攷古筆記等資料,梳理瞭近一箇世紀以來高昌故城及毗鄰村莊闊納協海爾村的歷史變遷,綜閤分析瞭高昌故城保護與利用過程中社區(居民)與遺阯之間動態的互動關繫。認為文化遺產保護應註重社區參與,將文化遺產與遺產地社區利益主體納入整體研究視野,不斷調整二者之間的關繫,從而達到文化遺產與遺產地區社區(居民)的"雙利共生"狀態。
고창고성시아국고대중원지구여서방세계경제문화교류적추뉴,19세기말지20세기초서방탐험가재차수집자료、알굴문물,고창고성수도국제학술계적중시화연구。본문결합실지조연화고고필기등자료,소리료근일개세기이래고창고성급비린촌장활납협해이촌적역사변천,종합분석료고창고성보호여이용과정중사구(거민)여유지지간동태적호동관계。인위문화유산보호응주중사구삼여,장문화유산여유산지사구이익주체납입정체연구시야,불단조정이자지간적관계,종이체도문화유산여유산지구사구(거민)적"쌍리공생"상태。
The Ancient City of Gaochang is the hub of economic and cultural exchange between Central Plains and the Western world in ancient China. From the late 19th century to the early 20th century,Western explorers collected information and mining relics here hence the Ancient City of Gaochang was attended highly and researched by international academic world. The paper,based on field survey and archaeological notes, sorted out the historical changes of Ancient City of Gaochang and Kuona Xiehaier village during nearly a hundred years and made a comprehensive analysis of the interactive relationship between community (residents) and the relics in the course of protecting and using of the Ancient City of Gaochang. This paper argues that cultural heritage protection should focus on community participation,cultural heritage and main benefit body of heritage sites should be put into the overall research vision,and the relationship between the two should be constantly adjusted to achieve "double benefit and flourish" between the cultural heritage and the Heritage Area communities (residents).