天津商业大学学报
天津商業大學學報
천진상업대학학보
Journal of Tianjin University of Commerce
2010年
3期
13~16
,共null页
金融危机 技术结构 竞争优势 锁定效应
金融危機 技術結構 競爭優勢 鎖定效應
금융위궤 기술결구 경쟁우세 쇄정효응
the Financial Crisis ; technical structure; competitive advantage; lock-in effect
在探讨了金融危机影响出口贸易机制的基础上,对金融危机前后我国出口商品的技术结构及竞争优势的变化进行了分析,研究表明:金融危机重挫了我国的出口,各类技术品出口都受到了一定的影响,但中技术产品所受的影响最大,其最先感受到金融危机、出口下降最剧烈以及出口复苏最慢,这说明了金融危机对我国比较优势“锁定效应”和导致出口结构的“弱化”。
在探討瞭金融危機影響齣口貿易機製的基礎上,對金融危機前後我國齣口商品的技術結構及競爭優勢的變化進行瞭分析,研究錶明:金融危機重挫瞭我國的齣口,各類技術品齣口都受到瞭一定的影響,但中技術產品所受的影響最大,其最先感受到金融危機、齣口下降最劇烈以及齣口複囌最慢,這說明瞭金融危機對我國比較優勢“鎖定效應”和導緻齣口結構的“弱化”。
재탐토료금융위궤영향출구무역궤제적기출상,대금융위궤전후아국출구상품적기술결구급경쟁우세적변화진행료분석,연구표명:금융위궤중좌료아국적출구,각류기술품출구도수도료일정적영향,단중기술산품소수적영향최대,기최선감수도금융위궤、출구하강최극렬이급출구복소최만,저설명료금융위궤대아국비교우세“쇄정효응”화도치출구결구적“약화”。
Based on the discussion of effect of the Financial Crisis on mechanism of export, the paper analyses the variation of technical structure and competitive advantage of China' s exports during the Financial Crisis. The study shows that the Financial Crisis was a severe blow to China' s exports, and had a great impact on various technical exports. Furthermore, the medium-technology product was affected most seriously because it first felt the Crisis, and its export declined most dramatically but improved most slowly. This means that the Financial Crisis has a lock-in effect on comparative advantage of China' s exports and leads to the "weakening" of export structure.