CAJ | 학술논문

罚金量刑是否符合正义要求,受社会观念和法律规定的双重影响。在罚金量刑上,中英法院都避免“以罚代刑”观念;在量刑原则上,我国注重普遍平等,英国注重罚金刑个别平等;在罚金数额计算上,我国主要以犯罪对象为依据,英国在确定适用罚金等级后,需要查明犯罪人财产状况。尽管对罚金量刑的正义内涵理解不同,但我国在罚金量刑正义的制度保障方面需要进一步完善。
벌금양형시부부합정의요구,수사회관념화법률규정적쌍중영향。재벌금양형상,중영법원도피면“이벌대형”관념;재양형원칙상,아국주중보편평등,영국주중벌금형개별평등;재벌금수액계산상,아국주요이범죄대상위의거,영국재학정괄용벌금등급후,수요사명범죄인재산상황。진관대벌금양형적정의내함리해불동,단아국재벌금양형정의적제도보장방면수요진일보완선。
There is dual effect from the ideology and the law weather the fine sentencing meets the demand of justice.In the field of fine sentencing,the courts try to avoid offenders ＂buying the way out of prison＂;In principle,people＇s court pays more attention to universal equality and magistrates＇ court to individual equality;In the amount of fine,people＇s court is on the basis of the object of crime and magistrates＇ court must take account of the offender＇s financial circumstances more broadly.So the system of fine should be perfected to make the sentencing justice come true.