天津体育学院学报
天津體育學院學報
천진체육학원학보
Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education
2010年
3期
210~213
,共null页
村落农民体育 体育参与者 价值取向 社会分层
村落農民體育 體育參與者 價值取嚮 社會分層
촌락농민체육 체육삼여자 개치취향 사회분층
village peasant sports; sports participant; value orientation; social stratification
运用问卷调查法、访谈法和数理统计法等方法,以安徽省小岗村、小井庄和落儿岭3个普通村落为个案,在一个特定的村落社区里分析村落农民体育参与者的价值取向的结构体系、取向选择差异以及不同农村社会阶层体育参与者的价值取向特点;并依据社会学理论对农村社会各阶层体育价值取向差异和原因进行较为系统的阐释。提出村落农民体育发展要正视农村社会分层的事实,从民生的意义上去探求体育对农民生活的价值,政策落实中要以中下层为主,要重视中层居民在村落体育发展中的示范和引领作用等建议。
運用問捲調查法、訪談法和數理統計法等方法,以安徽省小崗村、小井莊和落兒嶺3箇普通村落為箇案,在一箇特定的村落社區裏分析村落農民體育參與者的價值取嚮的結構體繫、取嚮選擇差異以及不同農村社會階層體育參與者的價值取嚮特點;併依據社會學理論對農村社會各階層體育價值取嚮差異和原因進行較為繫統的闡釋。提齣村落農民體育髮展要正視農村社會分層的事實,從民生的意義上去探求體育對農民生活的價值,政策落實中要以中下層為主,要重視中層居民在村落體育髮展中的示範和引領作用等建議。
운용문권조사법、방담법화수리통계법등방법,이안휘성소강촌、소정장화락인령3개보통촌락위개안,재일개특정적촌락사구리분석촌락농민체육삼여자적개치취향적결구체계、취향선택차이이급불동농촌사회계층체육삼여자적개치취향특점;병의거사회학이론대농촌사회각계층체육개치취향차이화원인진행교위계통적천석。제출촌락농민체육발전요정시농촌사회분층적사실,종민생적의의상거탐구체육대농민생활적개치,정책락실중요이중하층위주,요중시중층거민재촌락체육발전중적시범화인령작용등건의。
Questionnaire,interview and mathematical statistics,case studies were carried out on three common villages in Anhui Province,Xiaogang Vil-lage,Xiaojingzhuang Village and Luoerling Village to probe the structure of participants' value-orientation,the differences in orientation and the charac-teristics of different stratums' value-orientation in village sports.Based on sociological theories,a systematic analysis was made into the differences in val-ue-orientation and its reasons of different stratums in village sports.Some suggestions for the scientific development of China's village sports were proposed.The differentiation of farmers' stratum should be faced up to in the development of village sports.More emphasis should be laid onto the role of sports for farmers from the point view of livelihood.Priority should be given to middle and lower level stratums in villages in the application of policies and bring the leading role of middle level residents into full play.