科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2010年
11期
106~109
,共null页
金融危机 中小制造企业 被动质量改进 主动质量改进
金融危機 中小製造企業 被動質量改進 主動質量改進
금융위궤 중소제조기업 피동질량개진 주동질량개진
Finance Crisis; SMME; Passively Quality Improvement; Initiative Quality Improvement
在金融危机背景下中小制造企业面临生存困难的环境,这时质量改进成为解决企业生存问题的一种途径。这样的质量改进称之为被动质量改进;而美国与日本的优秀企业的质量改进是以追求卓越为目标的主动质量改进。在提出被动质量改进与主动质量改进概念的基础上,分析了两种质量改进存在的原因及其区别,给出了我国中小制造企业之所以在金融危机到来后才考虑质量改进的深层次原因,指出被动质量改进是主动质量改进的引路石,金融危机实际给了我国中小制造企业一次进入主动质量改进阶段的机会。
在金融危機揹景下中小製造企業麵臨生存睏難的環境,這時質量改進成為解決企業生存問題的一種途徑。這樣的質量改進稱之為被動質量改進;而美國與日本的優秀企業的質量改進是以追求卓越為目標的主動質量改進。在提齣被動質量改進與主動質量改進概唸的基礎上,分析瞭兩種質量改進存在的原因及其區彆,給齣瞭我國中小製造企業之所以在金融危機到來後纔攷慮質量改進的深層次原因,指齣被動質量改進是主動質量改進的引路石,金融危機實際給瞭我國中小製造企業一次進入主動質量改進階段的機會。
재금융위궤배경하중소제조기업면림생존곤난적배경,저시질량개진성위해결기업생존문제적일충도경。저양적질량개진칭지위피동질량개진;이미국여일본적우수기업적질량개진시이추구탁월위목표적주동질량개진。재제출피동질량개진여주동질량개진개념적기출상,분석료량충질량개진존재적원인급기구별,급출료아국중소제조기업지소이재금융위궤도래후재고필질량개진적심층차원인,지출피동질량개진시주동질량개진적인로석,금융위궤실제급료아국중소제조기업일차진입주동질량개진계단적궤회。
The small and middle manufacture enterprises(SMMEs) are very difficult to development under finance crisis,quality improvement is served as a solution of this problem. This kind of quality improvement is so called passively quality improvement. Meanwhile the quality improvement in American and Japanese enterprise is initiative quality improvement that aimed for excellence performance. In this paper, the passively and initiative quality improvement are put forward, and the difference and the reason for existence of the two conceptions are analyzed. And the deep reason of why quality im- provement is considered by Chinese SMMEs under finance crisis. The passively quality improvement is an introduction stone. The finance crisis give SMMEs a chance to take initiative quality improvement.