兰州学刊
蘭州學刊
란주학간
2010年
6期
75~78
,共null页
中国 城镇化 历程 特点 趋势
中國 城鎮化 歷程 特點 趨勢
중국 성진화 역정 특점 추세
China; urbanization; process;characteristics;trend
我国很早就有城市的雏形,然而由于受经济社会发展的约束与限制,新中国成立前根本谈不上城镇化发展,只是少数城市的畸形繁荣。按照城镇化发展水平与动力的不同,新中国成立后我国城镇化发展大致分为五个阶段。我国城镇化发展表现出六大特点:城镇化发展波浪起伏,城镇化发展落后于世界水平,城镇化发展滞后于工业化,城镇化发展早期以中小城市为主,城镇化发展以政府推动为动力,城镇化发展区域不平衡。运用相关模型预测了我国城镇化发展的未来趋势。
我國很早就有城市的雛形,然而由于受經濟社會髮展的約束與限製,新中國成立前根本談不上城鎮化髮展,隻是少數城市的畸形繁榮。按照城鎮化髮展水平與動力的不同,新中國成立後我國城鎮化髮展大緻分為五箇階段。我國城鎮化髮展錶現齣六大特點:城鎮化髮展波浪起伏,城鎮化髮展落後于世界水平,城鎮化髮展滯後于工業化,城鎮化髮展早期以中小城市為主,城鎮化髮展以政府推動為動力,城鎮化髮展區域不平衡。運用相關模型預測瞭我國城鎮化髮展的未來趨勢。
아국흔조취유성시적추형,연이유우수경제사회발전적약속여한제,신중국성립전근본담불상성진화발전,지시소수성시적기형번영。안조성진화발전수평여동력적불동,신중국성립후아국성진화발전대치분위오개계단。아국성진화발전표현출륙대특점:성진화발전파랑기복,성진화발전락후우세계수평,성진화발전체후우공업화,성진화발전조기이중소성시위주,성진화발전이정부추동위동력,성진화발전구역불평형。운용상관모형예측료아국성진화발전적미래추세。
China has city rudiment very early, but, due to the constraint of economic and social development, not to mention the development of urbanization before liberation, there have been only a small number of cities abnormal prosperity. According to different level and power of urbanization de- velopment, China' s urbanization roughly divided into live stages after liberation. China' s urbanization development shows six characteristics: the process of urbanization development is lumpy, urbanization level lags behind the world~ level and industrialization development, small and medium - sized eity~ development have priority over big city in the early stage, the Government' s push is the driving forces, urbanization development has regional imbalance. Using relevant model orediets the future trend of Chinag urbanization.