亚太经济
亞太經濟
아태경제
Asia-Pacific Economic Review
2010年
3期
78~83
,共null页
金砖四国 经济效率 能耗 主成分分析
金磚四國 經濟效率 能耗 主成分分析
금전사국 경제효솔 능모 주성분분석
BRIC's; Economic efficiency; Energy consumption; Principal component analysis
通过对"金砖四国"的全要素生产率、全社会劳动效率、失业率、万美元GDP能耗、能源利用效率、资本形成率、人类发展指数等指标的分析,得出以下结论:"金砖四国"经济效率较低,在某种程度上是一种粗放型的经济增长,这种经济增长的背后是由"高投入"所驱动。
通過對"金磚四國"的全要素生產率、全社會勞動效率、失業率、萬美元GDP能耗、能源利用效率、資本形成率、人類髮展指數等指標的分析,得齣以下結論:"金磚四國"經濟效率較低,在某種程度上是一種粗放型的經濟增長,這種經濟增長的揹後是由"高投入"所驅動。
통과대"금전사국"적전요소생산솔、전사회노동효솔、실업솔、만미원GDP능모、능원이용효솔、자본형성솔、인류발전지수등지표적분석,득출이하결론:"금전사국"경제효솔교저,재모충정도상시일충조방형적경제증장,저충경제증장적배후시유"고투입"소구동。
BRICK's economic growth let it becomes "one patten"of the world economy. Through analysis of the BRIC's TFP, entire social labor efficiency, unemployment rate, ten thousand US dollar GDP energy consumptions, energy use efficiency and HDI, We obtains the following conclusion : BRIC's economic efficiency is low, to a certain extent , the BRIC's economic growth is extension economic growth model, this kind of economic growth is actuates by " high input"; Using the principal component analysis, we got that China's score is lowest in BRIC's, Brazil is highest, this violates with China in BRIC's status and China's economic growth .