民族语文
民族語文
민족어문
Minority Languages of China
2010年
3期
29~33
,共null页
反身代词 强调 黎语 长距离约束 同位语 语法 宾语 主语
反身代詞 彊調 黎語 長距離約束 同位語 語法 賓語 主語
반신대사 강조 려어 장거리약속 동위어 어법 빈어 주어
黎语语法的反身代词可以分为反身代词和强调代词。反身代词ve ^1 tsat ^3在句中作宾语、定语和主语,可以充当题元,有局部约束和长距离约束两种情况;强调代词pha^3 tsat ^3作同位语或者状语,对应于汉语的多种语义。
黎語語法的反身代詞可以分為反身代詞和彊調代詞。反身代詞ve ^1 tsat ^3在句中作賓語、定語和主語,可以充噹題元,有跼部約束和長距離約束兩種情況;彊調代詞pha^3 tsat ^3作同位語或者狀語,對應于漢語的多種語義。
려어어법적반신대사가이분위반신대사화강조대사。반신대사ve ^1 tsat ^3재구중작빈어、정어화주어,가이충당제원,유국부약속화장거리약속량충정황;강조대사pha^3 tsat ^3작동위어혹자상어,대응우한어적다충어의。
This paper focuses on the reflexive pronoun ve ^1 tsat ^3 and the intensifier pha^3 tsa ^3 in the Li (Hlai) Language. Though formally differentiated, they have been both classified in previous studies as being reflexive pronouns. As a reflexive pronoun, ve ^1 tsa ^3 usually may assume various thematic roles, performing the object, the attributive and the subject. The first is local binding, whereas the last two are long distance binding. As the intensifier, pha^3 tsat^3 can be either adnominal or adverbial.