云南民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
雲南民族大學學報:哲學社會科學版
운남민족대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Social Sciences
2010年
4期
131~135
,共null页
福斯特 《莫瑞斯》 同性恋 焦虑 困惑
福斯特 《莫瑞斯》 同性戀 焦慮 睏惑
복사특 《막서사》 동성련 초필 곤혹
E.M.Forster; Maurice; homosexuality; anxiety; perplexity
《莫瑞斯》折射出福斯特漫长艰难的对同性恋本质和内涵的探索历程。《莫瑞斯》的三个主角莫瑞斯、克莱夫和阿列克映射出了福斯特人生不同阶段对同性恋伦理观探索的侧影,表征了传统社会的异性恋主流话语和价值取向对同性恋的重压,同性恋者自身的焦虑和困惑以及痛苦的身份认同过程。作者生前拒绝出版此书和书中对同性恋行为描述所体现的含蓄陈述的风格、那欲言又止的情感表征了那不言之下的蕴藉:同性恋有精神和肉体的双重特征和双重诉求,但其身份认同不是一蹴而就的,焦虑和困惑贯穿始终。
《莫瑞斯》摺射齣福斯特漫長艱難的對同性戀本質和內涵的探索歷程。《莫瑞斯》的三箇主角莫瑞斯、剋萊伕和阿列剋映射齣瞭福斯特人生不同階段對同性戀倫理觀探索的側影,錶徵瞭傳統社會的異性戀主流話語和價值取嚮對同性戀的重壓,同性戀者自身的焦慮和睏惑以及痛苦的身份認同過程。作者生前拒絕齣版此書和書中對同性戀行為描述所體現的含蓄陳述的風格、那欲言又止的情感錶徵瞭那不言之下的蘊藉:同性戀有精神和肉體的雙重特徵和雙重訴求,但其身份認同不是一蹴而就的,焦慮和睏惑貫穿始終。
《막서사》절사출복사특만장간난적대동성련본질화내함적탐색역정。《막서사》적삼개주각막서사、극래부화아렬극영사출료복사특인생불동계단대동성련윤리관탐색적측영,표정료전통사회적이성련주류화어화개치취향대동성련적중압,동성련자자신적초필화곤혹이급통고적신빈인동과정。작자생전거절출판차서화서중대동성련행위묘술소체현적함축진술적풍격、나욕언우지적정감표정료나불언지하적온자:동성련유정신화육체적쌍중특정화쌍중소구,단기신빈인동불시일축이취적,초필화곤혹관천시종。
Maurice reflects Forster's long and arduous exploration of the nature and implications of homosexuality.The three protagonists in Maurice reflect from different angles the different aspects of Forster's ethics of homosexuality in different stages of his life as well as the huge pressure of the dominant heterosexual discourse and the value orientation of the traditional society on homosexuality,the homosexuals'anxiety and perplexity as well as their torturous process of identity recognition.Forster's refusal of its publication in his life time and his understatement of the homosexual actions in the novel require an understanding of its in-depth implications:homosexuality has the duality of the spiritual and the erogenous orientation as well as its dual appeals while the homosexuals'identity recognition is a long and torturous process in which anxiety and perplexity always remain.