厦门大学学报:哲学社会科学版
廈門大學學報:哲學社會科學版
하문대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Xiamen University(A Quarterly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)
2010年
4期
74~81
,共null页
东南亚 民族关系 “共存-分离”模式
東南亞 民族關繫 “共存-分離”模式
동남아 민족관계 “공존-분리”모식
Southeast Asia, ethnic relationship, "co- existence -separation" model
东南亚地区复杂的民族构成造就了当地民族关系的多样性,以“共存-分离“模式可研究各民族相处的基本方式。东南亚地区历史上形成的文化共同性决定了各民族共存的基础,而民族文化天然具有的排斥性以及不同层次的民族群体在认同上的错位,则为分离性民族关系提供了可能性。此外还有不少处于中间状态的民族关系。而全球性条件下文化要素的凸显,更加强了东南亚文化整体性与碎片化既对立又统一的趋势。
東南亞地區複雜的民族構成造就瞭噹地民族關繫的多樣性,以“共存-分離“模式可研究各民族相處的基本方式。東南亞地區歷史上形成的文化共同性決定瞭各民族共存的基礎,而民族文化天然具有的排斥性以及不同層次的民族群體在認同上的錯位,則為分離性民族關繫提供瞭可能性。此外還有不少處于中間狀態的民族關繫。而全毬性條件下文化要素的凸顯,更加彊瞭東南亞文化整體性與碎片化既對立又統一的趨勢。
동남아지구복잡적민족구성조취료당지민족관계적다양성,이“공존-분리“모식가연구각민족상처적기본방식。동남아지구역사상형성적문화공동성결정료각민족공존적기출,이민족문화천연구유적배척성이급불동층차적민족군체재인동상적착위,칙위분리성민족관계제공료가능성。차외환유불소처우중간상태적민족관계。이전구성조건하문화요소적철현,경가강료동남아문화정체성여쇄편화기대립우통일적추세。
The complex ethnic composition of Southeast Asia has created local diversity of ethnic relationship. However, "co- existence - separation" model can be used to study various ethnic relationship, in which cultural analysis is essential. The common history of this region has formed the cultural commonality and determined the basis of the coexistence of various ethnic groups. But the exclusive aspect of culture and ideological deviation of national identity of different ethnic groups have provided the possibility of separatism, in addition middle state of ethnic relations also exists. Under the conditions of globalization, the cultural elements highlight and strengthen the integrity and fragmentation of local culture in Southeast Asia, so that the local "co- existence - separation" model is more visible and impeccable.