CAJ | 학술논문

人类学视域下的历史时态，并非一般意义上人们所理解的过去时，而是一幅融合了现在时与进行时，且没有完成时的动态历史图景。历史依赖于现在解释和重构过去；历史运用记忆和想象选择和连接过去，并且通过叙事将过去拉进现在；同时，地方历史在嵌入更为广泛的国家与全球体系中时，一方面表现出在殖民主义、现代主义和国家主义规则下的缺席和缺失，另一方面也通过符合自身文化秩序的实践不断再生产自身。由此，历史一改往昔单调与呆板的形象，呈现出富于生气和活力的另一种面貌。
인류학시역하적역사시태，병비일반의의상인문소리해적과거시，이시일폭융합료현재시여진행시，차몰유완성시적동태역사도경。역사의뢰우현재해석화중구과거；역사운용기억화상상선택화련접과거，병차통과서사장과거랍진현재；동시，지방역사재감입경위엄범적국가여전구체계중시，일방면표현출재식민주의、현대주의화국가주의규칙하적결석화결실，령일방면야통과부합자신문화질서적실천불단재생산자신。유차，역사일개왕석단조여태판적형상，정현출부우생기화활력적령일충면모。
Historical tense that in the anthropology sight is not just the past tense as people commonly think. It is the dynamic historical view which combines the present and the continuous tenses without the perfect one. History accords the present to explain and reproduce the past; History adopts the memory and imagination to select and connect past and uses the narrative to draw past into present. Meanwhile, when the local history is embedded into the larger／country and global system, it has to be absent and lost in colonialism, modernism and nationalism on the one hand, and on the other hand the local also reproduces its own history according to its culture order and practice. Finally, history will change its formerly simple look and further present a live and dynamic appearance.