财经科学
財經科學
재경과학
Finance and Economics
2010年
8期
101~108
,共null页
城市化 集聚效应 第三产业发展 国际比较
城市化 集聚效應 第三產業髮展 國際比較
성시화 집취효응 제삼산업발전 국제비교
Urbanization; Agglomeration Effect; The Tertiary Industry Development; International Comparison
已有对城市化与第三产业发展之间关系的研究并没有从集聚的角度来分析两者间的关系,一定程度上会削弱或扩大两者之间的相关性。基于此,本文在理论分析基础上构造了城市化与第三产业发展的计量模型,考察了城市化对第三产业及其内部各行业就业比重的影响。研究结论表明:城市化对第三产业发展影响较显著,但对第三产业内部各行业发展的影响还取决于城市化的发展阶段、服务业的类型等因素。
已有對城市化與第三產業髮展之間關繫的研究併沒有從集聚的角度來分析兩者間的關繫,一定程度上會削弱或擴大兩者之間的相關性。基于此,本文在理論分析基礎上構造瞭城市化與第三產業髮展的計量模型,攷察瞭城市化對第三產業及其內部各行業就業比重的影響。研究結論錶明:城市化對第三產業髮展影響較顯著,但對第三產業內部各行業髮展的影響還取決于城市化的髮展階段、服務業的類型等因素。
이유대성시화여제삼산업발전지간관계적연구병몰유종집취적각도래분석량자간적관계,일정정도상회삭약혹확대량자지간적상관성。기우차,본문재이론분석기출상구조료성시화여제삼산업발전적계량모형,고찰료성시화대제삼산업급기내부각행업취업비중적영향。연구결론표명:성시화대제삼산업발전영향교현저,단대제삼산업내부각행업발전적영향환취결우성시화적발전계단、복무업적류형등인소。
There are some researchers who have studied the impact about urbanization to the tertiary development. However,most of researches in the past paid little motion on agglomeration and used the tertiary output to judge its development level,which have ignored the employment absorption ability of the tertiary and absolute index will also relaxation or expansion the relationship between them. Therefore,based on theory analysis the article constructs econometric model on urbanization and tertiary and inspects the impact about urbanization to employment proportion of the tertiary and its every industry by use of statistical data of China,American,Japan and Euro. The research result shows that there is significant impact between the urbanization and the tertiary development but the impact between urbanization and every industry in tertiary depends on the urbanization stage,services type and etc.