四川师范大学学报:社会科学版
四川師範大學學報:社會科學版
사천사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2010年
4期
68~73
,共null页
《乐记》 古文《记》 河间献王《乐记》 乐家书记 “丘仲制笛”
《樂記》 古文《記》 河間獻王《樂記》 樂傢書記 “丘仲製笛”
《악기》 고문《기》 하간헌왕《악기》 악가서기 “구중제적”
Yue Ji; Ji in ancient language; Yue Ji by King Xian of Hejian; "Yue Jia Shu Ji"; flute-making by Qiu Zhong
学术界对《礼记.乐记》的作者及成书问题争论较多,目前有一种说法是《乐记》成于西汉,各家所依据的材料主要是《汉书.艺文志》所记河间献王曾作《乐记》、桓谭引《乐记》有窦公见文帝事及应劭《风俗通》引《乐记》有武帝时丘仲制笛事。根据《汉纪》所录刘向语,《礼记.乐记》当是古文书,撰作年代应在秦始皇三十四年(前213)焚书之前。
學術界對《禮記.樂記》的作者及成書問題爭論較多,目前有一種說法是《樂記》成于西漢,各傢所依據的材料主要是《漢書.藝文誌》所記河間獻王曾作《樂記》、桓譚引《樂記》有竇公見文帝事及應劭《風俗通》引《樂記》有武帝時丘仲製笛事。根據《漢紀》所錄劉嚮語,《禮記.樂記》噹是古文書,撰作年代應在秦始皇三十四年(前213)焚書之前。
학술계대《례기.악기》적작자급성서문제쟁론교다,목전유일충설법시《악기》성우서한,각가소의거적재료주요시《한서.예문지》소기하간헌왕증작《악기》、환담인《악기》유두공견문제사급응소《풍속통》인《악기》유무제시구중제적사。근거《한기》소록류향어,《례기.악기》당시고문서,찬작년대응재진시황삼십사년(전213)분서지전。
The opinion that Yue Ji is written during the Western Han Dynasty is based on Yue Ji by King Xian of Hejian in Han Shu: Yi Wen Zhi,Yue Ji record of Dou Gong meeting Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty cited by Huan Tan in his Xin Lun and Yue Ji record of Qiu Zhong making flute during Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty cited by Ying Shao in his Feng Su Tong,but judging from Liu Xiang's words recorded in Han Ji,Li Ji: Yue Ji should be written in ancient language before the First Emperor of Qin unifies the Chinese written language.