科研管理
科研管理
과연관리
Science Research Management
2010年
4期
23~30
,共null页
外包 研发外包 外包强度 环境动态性
外包 研髮外包 外包彊度 環境動態性
외포 연발외포 외포강도 배경동태성
outsourcing; R＆D outsourcing; outsourcing intensity; environment dynamism
随着全球化经济的发展,企业外包环境动态性逐步增强。如何在多变的动态环境下,制定行之有效的研发外包策略是各企业极为关注的关键问题。本文重点阐述了创新型和效率型研发外包强度与绩效的关系在动态环境中的表现。研究结果表明：环境动态性对＂效率型研发外包强度—绩效关系＂调节效应不明显,而对＂创新型研发外包强度—绩效的关系＂具有负向调节效应。该结论对于理解、解释中国企业研发外包战略决策及其绩效具有重要的启发意义。
隨著全毬化經濟的髮展,企業外包環境動態性逐步增彊。如何在多變的動態環境下,製定行之有效的研髮外包策略是各企業極為關註的關鍵問題。本文重點闡述瞭創新型和效率型研髮外包彊度與績效的關繫在動態環境中的錶現。研究結果錶明：環境動態性對＂效率型研髮外包彊度—績效關繫＂調節效應不明顯,而對＂創新型研髮外包彊度—績效的關繫＂具有負嚮調節效應。該結論對于理解、解釋中國企業研髮外包戰略決策及其績效具有重要的啟髮意義。
수착전구화경제적발전,기업외포배경동태성축보증강。여하재다변적동태배경하,제정행지유효적연발외포책략시각기업겁위관주적관건문제。본문중점천술료창신형화효솔형연발외포강도여적효적관계재동태배경중적표현。연구결과표명：배경동태성대＂효솔형연발외포강도—적효관계＂조절효응불명현,이대＂창신형연발외포강도—적효적관계＂구유부향조절효응。해결론대우리해、해석중국기업연발외포전략결책급기적효구유중요적계발의의。
With the development of market reform and global economic,the outsource environment dynamism has been increased. How to make an effective outsourcing strategy under the various environments is a key problem. The relationship between the innovative （routine） RD outsourcing and firm performance is shed light on. The data shows that the environmental dynamism only moderates the relationship between innovative RD outsourcing and firm performance. These results provide good suggestions for the RD outsourcing strategy and decision in China.
