考古与文物
攷古與文物
고고여문물
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
2010年
4期
21~25
,共null页
磨沟墓地 埋葬过程 发掘方法
磨溝墓地 埋葬過程 髮掘方法
마구묘지 매장과정 발굴방법
Mogou cemetery Process of burying Methods of Excavation
近年来，以九甸峡水库建设为契机，甘肃省文物考古研究所与西北大学合作，对甘肃省临潭县磨沟遗址齐家文化墓地开展了考古发掘工作。2008年首次发掘便取得了一系列重要收获，引起了学术界的关注。而且，发掘者及时整理并发表了一批田野发掘资料及初步研究成果，不仅使我们对磨沟齐家文化墓葬有了更加具体的认识，同时也从中获得了许多有益的启发，并引发了对相关问题的一些思考。
近年來，以九甸峽水庫建設為契機，甘肅省文物攷古研究所與西北大學閤作，對甘肅省臨潭縣磨溝遺阯齊傢文化墓地開展瞭攷古髮掘工作。2008年首次髮掘便取得瞭一繫列重要收穫，引起瞭學術界的關註。而且，髮掘者及時整理併髮錶瞭一批田野髮掘資料及初步研究成果，不僅使我們對磨溝齊傢文化墓葬有瞭更加具體的認識，同時也從中穫得瞭許多有益的啟髮，併引髮瞭對相關問題的一些思攷。
근년래，이구전협수고건설위계궤，감숙성문물고고연구소여서북대학합작，대감숙성림담현마구유지제가문화묘지개전료고고발굴공작。2008년수차발굴편취득료일계렬중요수획，인기료학술계적관주。이차，발굴자급시정리병발표료일비전야발굴자료급초보연구성과，불부사아문대마구제가문화묘장유료경가구체적인식，동시야종중획득료허다유익적계발，병인발료대상관문제적일사사고。
The constructions and utilizations of burials should be corresponding to the processes of burying. Such processes, nevertheless, from early funeral relics were hard to identify due to the lacking of taphonomical evidence. Based on the example the from Mogou cemetery dating to the Qijia Culture period in Lintan county, Gansu Province, this paper discusses some new methods of excavation in an effort to derive such evidence and to understand empirical knowledge from the fields; therefore, new discoveries may have been identified and archaeologists can fred new ways to prevent sticking to out-dated excavation techniques. The author also introduces some methods and procedures in fieldworks which should be given priority.
