心理科学
心理科學
심이과학
Psychological Science
2010年
4期
982~984
,共null页
焦江丽 王勇慧 刘毅 闻素霞
焦江麗 王勇慧 劉毅 聞素霞
초강려 왕용혜 류의 문소하
返回抑制 注意动量 二次线索
返迴抑製 註意動量 二次線索
반회억제 주의동량 이차선색
Inhibition of return, Attentional momentum, Second cue
采用3×2被试内设计,通过改变二次线索出现的位置,考察注意动量说对返回抑制的解释。结果发现,被试对改变注意动量条件下的反应时快于注意动量没有改变时,不支持注意动量说的解释。原因可能是,注意动量说中未考虑动量方向上的阻力作用。同时发现,当二次线索出现在中央注视点位置时,返回抑制的效应量最小。
採用3×2被試內設計,通過改變二次線索齣現的位置,攷察註意動量說對返迴抑製的解釋。結果髮現,被試對改變註意動量條件下的反應時快于註意動量沒有改變時,不支持註意動量說的解釋。原因可能是,註意動量說中未攷慮動量方嚮上的阻力作用。同時髮現,噹二次線索齣現在中央註視點位置時,返迴抑製的效應量最小。
채용3×2피시내설계,통과개변이차선색출현적위치,고찰주의동량설대반회억제적해석。결과발현,피시대개변주의동량조건하적반응시쾌우주의동량몰유개변시,불지지주의동량설적해석。원인가능시,주의동량설중미고필동량방향상적조력작용。동시발현,당이차선색출현재중앙주시점위치시,반회억제적효응량최소。
With a 3 × 2 factorial within-subjectdesign, we reviewed the explanation of attentional momentum through altering the location where the second cue appeared. The results showed that the response time was faster under the condition that attentional momentum was changed than it was not changed. Thus, the explanation of attentional momentum was supported. Also, the result showed when the second cue appeared at the fixation, the effect of IOR was the least.