CAJ | 학술논문

本文回顾了最近三十年来在国际上产生过较大影响的语篇理解理论。其中，建构整合模型率先尝试用一个计算模型来解释语篇理解过程；稍后的记忆基础加工观和解释基础加工观则分别从自下而上和自上而下的视角来探讨语篇理解过程；事件标记模型关注情境模型的更新，粒度假设则描述了理解后形成的概念表征精细度。风景模型试图综合以往研究结果以提出更全面的理论。本文对以上理论进行了介绍和分析，并对将来的发展方向做一展望。
본문회고료최근삼십년래재국제상산생과교대영향적어편리해이론。기중，건구정합모형솔선상시용일개계산모형래해석어편리해과정；초후적기억기출가공관화해석기출가공관칙분별종자하이상화자상이하적시각래탐토어편리해과정；사건표기모형관주정경모형적경신，립도가설칙묘술료리해후형성적개념표정정세도。풍경모형시도종합이왕연구결과이제출경전면적이론。본문대이상이론진행료개소화분석，병대장래적발전방향주일전망。
The most influential theories of discourse comprehension in the past three decades were reviewed. The constructionintegration model was the first to use a computational model to explain the process of discourse comprehension. The memory - based processing view accounted for the bottom-up discourse comprehension, while the explanation-based processing view accounted for the top-down discourse comprehension. The event - indexing model focused on the update of the situation model, And the granularity hypothesis described the fineness degree of concept representation after reading. The landscape model attempted to integrate all the results of previous studies to look for a comprehensive theory. These theories were all introduced and analyzed in this paper. The future direction of this field was discussed too.