国际金融研究
國際金融研究
국제금융연구
Studies of International Finance
2010年
8期
21~28
,共null页
脱钩 挂钩 多元GARCH
脫鉤 掛鉤 多元GARCH
탈구 괘구 다원GARCH
Decoupling; Coupling; Multivariate GARCH
本文采用多元GAKCH模型,从实体经济和虚拟经济实证研究中美经济关联性。我们发现,中美实体经济既“挂钩”,又“脱钩”。一方面,从总体趋势看,两国实体经济的关联越来越紧密;另一方面,两国实体经济并不总是那么紧密,经济运行的风险会促使两国加深两国经济的联系。在投资、物价、贸易、就业等方面.出口是导致中美两国实体经济出现“挂钩”趋势的主要因素。中美虚拟经济方面不仅没有“脱钩”,而且从长期看越来越紧密的趋势明显。
本文採用多元GAKCH模型,從實體經濟和虛擬經濟實證研究中美經濟關聯性。我們髮現,中美實體經濟既“掛鉤”,又“脫鉤”。一方麵,從總體趨勢看,兩國實體經濟的關聯越來越緊密;另一方麵,兩國實體經濟併不總是那麽緊密,經濟運行的風險會促使兩國加深兩國經濟的聯繫。在投資、物價、貿易、就業等方麵.齣口是導緻中美兩國實體經濟齣現“掛鉤”趨勢的主要因素。中美虛擬經濟方麵不僅沒有“脫鉤”,而且從長期看越來越緊密的趨勢明顯。
본문채용다원GAKCH모형,종실체경제화허의경제실증연구중미경제관련성。아문발현,중미실체경제기“괘구”,우“탈구”。일방면,종총체추세간,량국실체경제적관련월래월긴밀;령일방면,량국실체경제병불총시나요긴밀,경제운행적풍험회촉사량국가심량국경제적련계。재투자、물개、무역、취업등방면.출구시도치중미량국실체경제출현“괘구”추세적주요인소。중미허의경제방면불부몰유“탈구”,이차종장기간월래월긴밀적추세명현。
The paper adopts Multivariate GARCH model to study the correlations between the Chinese economy and the US economy. It investigates not only the real economy, but also the virtual economy. We find that the real economies of China and the US are both coupled with and decoupling from each other. Firstly, in view of the general trend, the two countries are increasingly associated with each other in real economy. Secondly, the two economies are not always so close, and sometimes it is the risks faced by both economies that help tighten the relations between the two. Export is the most important factor re- suiting in the trend of coupling between the real economies in the two countries. It also can be found that the virtual e- conomies of China and the US are not decoupling from each other either. Instead, there is an increasingly apparent trend for the two to get closer in a long run.