CAJ | 학술논문

随着农村义务教育经费保障“新机制”的推行，西部地区农村义务教育有了较大发展。然而从义务教育均衡发展总体形势来看，西部地区农村义务教育发展仍面临着一系列问题。西部地区农村义务教育今后的发展需要制定义务教育办学标准，推进学校标准化建设；进一步完善农村义务教育经费保障机制，继续加大中央财政和省级财政的转移支付力度；完善制度设计，加快西部地区农村中小学教师队伍建设步伐；采取切实措施，解决流动儿童和留守儿童的受教育问题；加强信息技术平台建设，促进优质教育资源共享。
수착농촌의무교육경비보장“신궤제”적추행，서부지구농촌의무교육유료교대발전。연이종의무교육균형발전총체형세래간，서부지구농촌의무교육발전잉면림착일계렬문제。서부지구농촌의무교육금후적발전수요제정의무교육판학표준，추진학교표준화건설；진일보완선농촌의무교육경비보장궤제，계속가대중앙재정화성급재정적전이지부력도；완선제도설계，가쾌서부지구농촌중소학교사대오건설보벌；채취절실조시，해결류동인동화류수인동적수교육문제；가강신식기술평태건설，촉진우질교육자원공향。
With the implementation of ＂new mechanism＂ of rural compulsory educational budget guarantee, the rural compulsory education has made a better progress in western areas in China. However, in the perspective of overall situation of balanced development, the development of compulsory education in western areas is still facing a series of problems situation. It is a necessity for the development of rural compulsory education in western areas in the future to formulate school running standard for compulsory education, and improve the standardization construction of school; to make further improvement on rural compulsory education funding guarantee mechanism, and continually increase the transfer payment of central and provincial finance; to perfect system design, and accelerate the progress of the construction of rural primary and secondary teachers in western areas; to adopt proper countermeasures to solve educational problems such as ＂migrant children＂ and ＂stay-at-home children＂; and to strengthen the construction for information platform to promote the sharing of educational resources with high quality.