华北电力大学学报：社会科学版
華北電力大學學報：社會科學版
화북전력대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences)
2010年
3期
59~64
,共null页
亲权 私权属性 情感利益 权利义务统一说
親權 私權屬性 情感利益 權利義務統一說
친권 사권속성 정감이익 권리의무통일설
parental authority; nature of private right; emotional interests; unity of right and obligation theory
通常认为亲权性质为权利义务的统一体。通说违反了权利和义务范畴的基本关系,直接违背亲权的私权属性。亲权的私权属性是由亲权产生发展的历史和对抗专制政权的现实共同决定。亲权是父母特有的民事权利,客体为父母对后代的自然情感利益。滥用亲权会引起相关公法后果,表现为父母须对国家和社会承担一定责任,责任性质不是民事责任,责任本身也不改变亲权私权属性。
通常認為親權性質為權利義務的統一體。通說違反瞭權利和義務範疇的基本關繫,直接違揹親權的私權屬性。親權的私權屬性是由親權產生髮展的歷史和對抗專製政權的現實共同決定。親權是父母特有的民事權利,客體為父母對後代的自然情感利益。濫用親權會引起相關公法後果,錶現為父母鬚對國傢和社會承擔一定責任,責任性質不是民事責任,責任本身也不改變親權私權屬性。
통상인위친권성질위권리의무적통일체。통설위반료권리화의무범주적기본관계,직접위배친권적사권속성。친권적사권속성시유친권산생발전적역사화대항전제정권적현실공동결정。친권시부모특유적민사권리,객체위부모대후대적자연정감이익。람용친권회인기상관공법후과,표현위부모수대국가화사회승담일정책임,책임성질불시민사책임,책임본신야불개변친권사권속성。
The general view is that the nature of parental authority is the unity which is a combination of series rights and obligations.The view violates the logical relationship between right and obligation,and directly runs counter the private nature which determined by the history of parental authority and the reality of fighting against the authoritarian regime.Parental authority is the specific civil right belonging to parents,and points out the object of parents＇ natural emotional interests on future generation.Abuse of parental authority would cause the relevant public legal consequences,and parents should bear some national and social responsibility which is not the civil liability at all.Meanwhile,the public legal consequences will not affect the private nature.
