西北大学学报:哲学社会科学版
西北大學學報:哲學社會科學版
서북대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Northwest University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
2010年
4期
70~76
,共null页
西部地区 区域创新 产学研合作
西部地區 區域創新 產學研閤作
서부지구 구역창신 산학연합작
Western region; Regional innovation; Industry- university- research cooperative institutes
经过30多年的经济改革,西部地区产学研取得了积极的进展,但是与全国和经济发达地区相比较,西部地区产学研合作存在明显的问题。具体表现在:区域创新体系相对封闭,创新体系网络尚未形成,创新的环境和条件尚待改善,产学研合作机制不完善,科技成果转化率较低。从西部地区产学研的现状和存在问题出发,进一步完善西部产学研合作机制需要注意:适应产学研发展的要求,推进西部地区高等教育体制的改革与创新。以产学研为目标导向,加快西部地区科技体制改革与创新。发挥政府部门的协同作用,推进产、学、研、金融相结合。加快西部地区财政税收制度的变革与创新,对产学研合作适当采取倾斜的政策。
經過30多年的經濟改革,西部地區產學研取得瞭積極的進展,但是與全國和經濟髮達地區相比較,西部地區產學研閤作存在明顯的問題。具體錶現在:區域創新體繫相對封閉,創新體繫網絡尚未形成,創新的環境和條件尚待改善,產學研閤作機製不完善,科技成果轉化率較低。從西部地區產學研的現狀和存在問題齣髮,進一步完善西部產學研閤作機製需要註意:適應產學研髮展的要求,推進西部地區高等教育體製的改革與創新。以產學研為目標導嚮,加快西部地區科技體製改革與創新。髮揮政府部門的協同作用,推進產、學、研、金融相結閤。加快西部地區財政稅收製度的變革與創新,對產學研閤作適噹採取傾斜的政策。
경과30다년적경제개혁,서부지구산학연취득료적겁적진전,단시여전국화경제발체지구상비교,서부지구산학연합작존재명현적문제。구체표현재:구역창신체계상대봉폐,창신체계망락상미형성,창신적배경화조건상대개선,산학연합작궤제불완선,과기성과전화솔교저。종서부지구산학연적현상화존재문제출발,진일보완선서부산학연합작궤제수요주의:괄응산학연발전적요구,추진서부지구고등교육체제적개혁여창신。이산학연위목표도향,가쾌서부지구과기체제개혁여창신。발휘정부부문적협동작용,추진산、학、연、금융상결합。가쾌서부지구재정세수제도적변혁여창신,대산학연합작괄당채취경사적정책。
After 30 - years of economic reform, the Industry - University - Research Institutes in the western region have made positive progresses, but there are obvious problems comparing to the national and developed areas, pat- icularly in the following aspects: regional innovation systems are closed relatively, innovation system network has not yet formed, innovative environment and conditions are to be improved, industry - university - research coopera- tive institutes are imperfect, and the conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements is still low. From the status and problems of industry - university - research cooperative institutes in the western region, the followings should be noted to improve the industry - university - research cooperative institutes : to adapt to the requirements of the development of industry - university - research institutes, and to promote the reform and innovation of higher education system in the western region; to view the industry - university - research institutes as the goal, and to ac- celerate reform and innovation of scientific and technological system in the west region; to play the synergistic role of government, and to promote the integration of industry, academy, research, and finance ; as well as to accelerate the reform and innovation of financial and tax system in the western region, and to adopt appropriately tilted policies on the industry -university -research cooperative institutes .