语言科学
語言科學
어언과학
Linguistic Sciences
2010年
4期
386~393
,共null页
闽南话 持续体标记 方位介词短语 “著”
閩南話 持續體標記 方位介詞短語 “著”
민남화 지속체표기 방위개사단어 “저”
Southern Min dialect the durative aspect marker locative prepositional phrase zhuo（著）
一般认为,闽南话持续体标记来源于附着义动词＂著＂。基于闽南话持续体标记的特点及其内部差异,我们对这一观点进行了重新审视,进而提出己见：闽南话持续体标记并非源于＂著＂,而是来源于＂方位介词＋处所指示代词＂短语的虚化。闽南话持续体标记的语音形式因地而异,实为该介词短语虚化程度各地有别的表现。
一般認為,閩南話持續體標記來源于附著義動詞＂著＂。基于閩南話持續體標記的特點及其內部差異,我們對這一觀點進行瞭重新審視,進而提齣己見：閩南話持續體標記併非源于＂著＂,而是來源于＂方位介詞＋處所指示代詞＂短語的虛化。閩南話持續體標記的語音形式因地而異,實為該介詞短語虛化程度各地有彆的錶現。
일반인위,민남화지속체표기래원우부착의동사＂저＂。기우민남화지속체표기적특점급기내부차이,아문대저일관점진행료중신심시,진이제출기견：민남화지속체표기병비원우＂저＂,이시래원우＂방위개사＋처소지시대사＂단어적허화。민남화지속체표기적어음형식인지이이,실위해개사단어허화정도각지유별적표현。
The argument that the durative aspect marker in Southern Min dialects comes from zhuo（著）has been widely accepted.Based on the features of the durative aspect marker and the internal difference between them,this paper reanalyzes this view,and concludes that the marker actually comes from grammaticalization of the locative prepositional phrase.It is the different degrees of grammaticalization that produce the different phonetic forms of the marker in places.
