CAJ | 학술논문

大学衍生企业是知识扩散和应用的重要平台。本文通过GIS技术分析发现我国大学衍生企业呈现空间集群现象。母体大学是大学衍生企业发展的根本依托,因此本文从多角度构建了母体大学可能影响衍生企业发展的13个因素,并进行验证分析。结果表明,大学衍生企业发展与这些影响因素均呈正相关,其中影响最明显的是R＆D成果应用及科技服务经费、大学科技成果专利授权数、科技投入总经费等因素。为此,本文从人力资源、科技经费投入以及科技成果转移方面提出了相关建议。
대학연생기업시지식확산화응용적중요평태。본문통과GIS기술분석발현아국대학연생기업정현공간집군현상。모체대학시대학연생기업발전적근본의탁,인차본문종다각도구건료모체대학가능영향연생기업발전적13개인소,병진행험증분석。결과표명,대학연생기업발전여저사영향인소균정정상관,기중영향최명현적시R＆D성과응용급과기복무경비、대학과기성과전리수권수、과기투입총경비등인소。위차,본문종인력자원、과기경비투입이급과기성과전이방면제출료상관건의。
The university spinout companies are the important platform of knowledge diffusion and application.There have the spatial clustering phenomena of university spinout companies in China by the analysis of Geographical Information System.Parent university is the development base of university spinout company.From the diversified perspective,this paper presents thirteen possible factors related to the parent universities that may influence the development of university spinout companies,and studies the relationship between these factors and the development of university spinout companies.The findings indicate： there are positive correlation between these companies and the thirteen factors,especially the three factors： research and development＇s result application and science and technology（ST） service funds,patent licensing quantity,and total ST investment funds.Therefore,some suggestions to develop effectively university spinout companies are put forward.