洛阳师范学院学报
洛暘師範學院學報
락양사범학원학보
Journal of Luoyang Teachers College
2010年
5期
35~38
,共null页
量子涨落 复杂耦合 幺正变换 压缩真空态
量子漲落 複雜耦閤 幺正變換 壓縮真空態
양자창락 복잡우합 요정변환 압축진공태
quantum fluctuation; complicated coupling; unitary transformation; squeezed vacuum state
对介观复杂耦合电路量子化和哈密顿量对角化,研究了压缩真空态、真空态下回路中电荷和电流的量子涨落.结果表明,介观复杂耦合电路中存在电荷和电流量子涨落,这种量子涨落不仅与电路器件的参数、压缩因子、压缩角有关,而且还和彼此的互感耦合、耦合电容、耦合电感有关.
對介觀複雜耦閤電路量子化和哈密頓量對角化,研究瞭壓縮真空態、真空態下迴路中電荷和電流的量子漲落.結果錶明,介觀複雜耦閤電路中存在電荷和電流量子漲落,這種量子漲落不僅與電路器件的參數、壓縮因子、壓縮角有關,而且還和彼此的互感耦閤、耦閤電容、耦閤電感有關.
대개관복잡우합전로양자화화합밀돈량대각화,연구료압축진공태、진공태하회로중전하화전류적양자창락.결과표명,개관복잡우합전로중존재전하화전류양자창락,저충양자창락불부여전로기건적삼수、압축인자、압축각유관,이차환화피차적호감우합、우합전용、우합전감유관.
Mesoscopic complicated coupling circuit is quantized, and Hamiltonian is diagonalized by unitary transformation. The quantum fluctuations of the charge and current of each loop in the squeezed vacuum state and vacuum state are researched. The results show that quantum fluctuations are related to not only circuit device parameter, squeezed coefficients and squeezed angle, but also coupled magnitude of mutual inductance, capacitance and inductance.