系统工程理论与实践
繫統工程理論與實踐
계통공정이론여실천
Systems Engineering—Theory & Practice
2010年
9期
1586~1592
,共null页
刘志强 陈渊 金剑 潘相文
劉誌彊 陳淵 金劍 潘相文
류지강 진연 금검 반상문
系统动力学 动态模拟 资源保障 政策模拟
繫統動力學 動態模擬 資源保障 政策模擬
계통동역학 동태모의 자원보장 정책모의
systematic dynamics; dynamic simulation; resources safeguard; policy simulation
从资源保障角度探讨区域农业发展过程中,由于地理资源的生态功能减弱,引起的农业资源承载能力下降问题,可以使区域农业发展在资源战略层面得到持续保障.对黑龙江省近20年来农产品增长与水土资源变化及其土地退化等系统要素,运用系统动力学与政策模拟方法进行复合模型的动态模拟研究,建立了黑龙江省农业资源保障的模拟模型,确定出适于该区域农业持续发展的资源保障与政策模拟方案,提出了需要解决的主要问题和调控举措.
從資源保障角度探討區域農業髮展過程中,由于地理資源的生態功能減弱,引起的農業資源承載能力下降問題,可以使區域農業髮展在資源戰略層麵得到持續保障.對黑龍江省近20年來農產品增長與水土資源變化及其土地退化等繫統要素,運用繫統動力學與政策模擬方法進行複閤模型的動態模擬研究,建立瞭黑龍江省農業資源保障的模擬模型,確定齣適于該區域農業持續髮展的資源保障與政策模擬方案,提齣瞭需要解決的主要問題和調控舉措.
종자원보장각도탐토구역농업발전과정중,유우지리자원적생태공능감약,인기적농업자원승재능력하강문제,가이사구역농업발전재자원전략층면득도지속보장.대흑룡강성근20년래농산품증장여수토자원변화급기토지퇴화등계통요소,운용계통동역학여정책모의방법진행복합모형적동태모의연구,건립료흑룡강성농업자원보장적모의모형,학정출괄우해구역농업지속발전적자원보장여정책모의방안,제출료수요해결적주요문제화조공거조.
Regional agricultural development could be continually secured on the level of resource strategy, if the problem of reduction of bearing capacity of agricultural resource in the development of regional agriculture, caused by the weakness on the ecologicai function of geography resource, was stressed from resource guarantee. With the methods of systemic dynamics and policy simulation, we used the complex model to study the dynamic simulation involving the systemic items such as agricultural products rise, water and land resource, and land degeneration in the past three decades in Heilongjiang Province. The simulation model for agricultural resource guarantee in Heilongjiang Province was established to make a plan of resource guarantee for regional agriculture sustainable development and policy simulation. The main problems to be solved and regulating measurements were proposed in this study.