CAJ | 학술논문

随着我国人口老龄化进程不断加速,老年人体质测试与评价已成为学术界关注的课题之一。国外研究表明,从日常生活活动能力（ADL）的角度评价老年人体质已成为开展老年人体质测评工作的一个主要方向。参考国内外文献,介绍了ADL的概念及评价方法,分析了ADL与老年人体质以及体质测评的关系,论述了构建以ADL为核心的我国老年人体质测评体系的必要性,并就我国老年人体质测评体系的构建提出了建议。
수착아국인구노령화진정불단가속,노년인체질측시여평개이성위학술계관주적과제지일。국외연구표명,종일상생활활동능력（ADL）적각도평개노년인체질이성위개전노년인체질측평공작적일개주요방향。삼고국내외문헌,개소료ADL적개념급평개방법,분석료ADL여노년인체질이급체질측평적관계,논술료구건이ADL위핵심적아국노년인체질측평체계적필요성,병취아국노년인체질측평체계적구건제출료건의。
With the rapid increase of population aging in China, the researchers have paid much more attention to the physical fitness evaluation in the elderly people. The results of foreign research showed that activity of daily life （ADL） has been generally used in physical fitness evaluation in the elderly people. Based on literatures review at home and abroad, the authors introduced the conception and assessment of ADL, and analyzed the association among ADL and physical fitness and its evaluation, and argued the necessity of construction of a system for physical fitness evaluation based on ADL in the elderly people in China. Furthermore, construction of this system in China was discussed.