CAJ | 학술논문

《左传》中对《周易》的应用,反映当时人们对《周易》的认识,其中占筮的主要方法是以卦象来论断吉凶的。其中涉及的卦象与《系辞》、《说卦》、《杂卦》的内容基本一致,是较为复杂的象数体系。《左传》中人们在用《周易》占筮时,结合人的德性,将对成败得失的评价和道德价值的评判联系起来,将对社会政治规律的探索和人的德性联系起来,体现了对人自身社会属性的重视。这些思想对后世产生了深远的影响,是后代人性论思想的滥觞。
《좌전》중대《주역》적응용,반영당시인문대《주역》적인식,기중점서적주요방법시이괘상래론단길흉적。기중섭급적괘상여《계사》、《설괘》、《잡괘》적내용기본일치,시교위복잡적상수체계。《좌전》중인문재용《주역》점서시,결합인적덕성,장대성패득실적평개화도덕개치적평판련계기래,장대사회정치규률적탐색화인적덕성련계기래,체현료대인자신사회속성적중시。저사사상대후세산생료심원적영향,시후대인성론사상적람상。
The application of the ideas of The Book of Change（《周易》）during the period of Spring Autuman（770-475A.D.）shows human＇s understanding of divination in the time.Accoriding to the understaning,human＇s luck and danger can be foretold in it,which is same in the book of Zhouyi.Besides,there is an important characteristic which is different to The Book of Change in Zuozhuan.（《左传》）According to Zuozhuan.（《左传》）,the auspicious is contacted with human＇s morality,and sucuss,failure and morality are all the elements of valuable judgments in divination.That is to say,divination is not only based on religion and diety,but also huamns morality and its combination with rules of social development.The idea is believed as the originial theory of humanity in China,which has a significant impact on Chinese philosophy.