福建师范大学学报:哲学社会科学版
福建師範大學學報:哲學社會科學版
복건사범대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Fujian Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edtion)
2010年
5期
132~138
,共null页
中俄天津条约 普提雅廷 自由传教
中俄天津條約 普提雅廷 自由傳教
중아천진조약 보제아정 자유전교
Sino-Russian Tianjin Treaty; E. V. Putyatin; free missionary privileges
1858年俄国胁迫中国签订的《中俄天津条约》首次赋予了俄国人自由在华传教的权利。俄国全权代表普提雅廷不仅是该条约的签订者,而且是在华传播东正教的积极推动者。然而,由于对传教可能对俄国侵占中国领土和攫取贸易利益产生消极影响的顾虑以及对中国传教环境缺乏信心.俄国政府没有立刻在中国开始大规模传教进程。在1902年俄国在华建立主教区之前,东正教在中国的影响一直很小。
1858年俄國脅迫中國籤訂的《中俄天津條約》首次賦予瞭俄國人自由在華傳教的權利。俄國全權代錶普提雅廷不僅是該條約的籤訂者,而且是在華傳播東正教的積極推動者。然而,由于對傳教可能對俄國侵佔中國領土和攫取貿易利益產生消極影響的顧慮以及對中國傳教環境缺乏信心.俄國政府沒有立刻在中國開始大規模傳教進程。在1902年俄國在華建立主教區之前,東正教在中國的影響一直很小。
1858년아국협박중국첨정적《중아천진조약》수차부여료아국인자유재화전교적권리。아국전권대표보제아정불부시해조약적첨정자,이차시재화전파동정교적적겁추동자。연이,유우대전교가능대아국침점중국령토화확취무역이익산생소겁영향적고필이급대중국전교배경결핍신심.아국정부몰유립각재중국개시대규모전교진정。재1902년아국재화건립주교구지전,동정교재중국적영향일직흔소。
In 1858 Russia coerced China into signing the Tianjin Treaty which first endowed Russians with the free missionary privileges in China. The Russian plenipotentiary E. V. Putyatin was not only the signatory of the treaty, but also the active promoter of the Eastern Orthodox mission in China. However, owing to misgivings over the negative effects of mission on Russians' encroachment upon China's territory and seize of commercial interests, Russian government didn't develop its missionary career on a large scale immediately. Before Russia established the dioceses in China in 1902, Eastern Orthdox Church hardly exerted great influences on the country.