北京行政学院学报
北京行政學院學報
북경행정학원학보
Journal of Beijing Administrative College
2010年
5期
43~47
,共null页
自逼机制 他逼机制 个性官员 民主政治体制 行政主导体制
自逼機製 他逼機製 箇性官員 民主政治體製 行政主導體製
자핍궤제 타핍궤제 개성관원 민주정치체제 행정주도체제
self-discipline mechanism; others-discipline mechanism; aggressive officials; democratically political system; administration-led system
"个性官员"通过建立自逼机制,在激励各级党政领导和整个干部队伍的积极性、主动性和创造性,广泛开展党内外的民主参与,促进地方经济发展与社会和谐稳定诸方面,都走在了前列。但是,在现行体制下,自逼机制难以避免"人走政息"的结局。本文提出,将民主参与的主持者由作为行政执行者的党委和政府改变为政治权力机构的人大和党代会,参与者从受党委和政府邀请的动员性参与改变为依据宪法、党章规定的主动性参与,从而实现自逼机制转化为他逼机制、行政主导体制转化为民主政治体制的质的飞跃。
"箇性官員"通過建立自逼機製,在激勵各級黨政領導和整箇榦部隊伍的積極性、主動性和創造性,廣汎開展黨內外的民主參與,促進地方經濟髮展與社會和諧穩定諸方麵,都走在瞭前列。但是,在現行體製下,自逼機製難以避免"人走政息"的結跼。本文提齣,將民主參與的主持者由作為行政執行者的黨委和政府改變為政治權力機構的人大和黨代會,參與者從受黨委和政府邀請的動員性參與改變為依據憲法、黨章規定的主動性參與,從而實現自逼機製轉化為他逼機製、行政主導體製轉化為民主政治體製的質的飛躍。
"개성관원"통과건립자핍궤제,재격려각급당정령도화정개간부대오적적겁성、주동성화창조성,엄범개전당내외적민주삼여,촉진지방경제발전여사회화해은정제방면,도주재료전렬。단시,재현행체제하,자핍궤제난이피면"인주정식"적결국。본문제출,장민주삼여적주지자유작위행정집행자적당위화정부개변위정치권력궤구적인대화당대회,삼여자종수당위화정부요청적동원성삼여개변위의거헌법、당장규정적주동성삼여,종이실현자핍궤제전화위타핍궤제、행정주도체제전화위민주정치체제적질적비약。
By setting up a self-discipline mechanism,those aggressive officials took the lead in boosting the enthusiasm,the initiative and the creativity of Party and government leaders of all levels and all cadre ranks,launching democratic participations inside and outside the Party,promoting local economic development and maintaining social harmony and stability.However,in the current system,a self-discipline mechanism cannot avoid the conventional result of "when a man goes his work will stop".This paper holds that,it is necessary to change the dominating force of democratic participations from the Party committees and governments to the People's Congress and the Congress of Party Representatives of all levels and to change participants' passive participation to active participation so as to achieve a great leap that changes from self-discipline mechanism to others-discipline mechanism and from the administration-led system into a democratically political system.