华中科技大学学报:社会科学版
華中科技大學學報:社會科學版
화중과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
2010年
5期
119~124
,共null页
传统法 寺院 合法性
傳統法 寺院 閤法性
전통법 사원 합법성
traditional law; temple; legitimacy
来自于社会的合法性期待,是包括宗教组织在内的各种社会组织得以生存与发展的前提。汉传佛教寺院的发展历史表明,宗教组织在发展过程中会遇到来自于组织内外两个方面的合法性压力。传统法律和宗教政策各种规范性制度安排,便从化解寺院与社会和国家之间的矛盾、提振寺院道风等角度,表达了官方意志对宗教组织的合法性要求。而这种合法性要求,体现了利用和限制并重的过程中,尊重宗教组织内部自律等特点。
來自于社會的閤法性期待,是包括宗教組織在內的各種社會組織得以生存與髮展的前提。漢傳彿教寺院的髮展歷史錶明,宗教組織在髮展過程中會遇到來自于組織內外兩箇方麵的閤法性壓力。傳統法律和宗教政策各種規範性製度安排,便從化解寺院與社會和國傢之間的矛盾、提振寺院道風等角度,錶達瞭官方意誌對宗教組織的閤法性要求。而這種閤法性要求,體現瞭利用和限製併重的過程中,尊重宗教組織內部自律等特點。
래자우사회적합법성기대,시포괄종교조직재내적각충사회조직득이생존여발전적전제。한전불교사원적발전역사표명,종교조직재발전과정중회우도래자우조직내외량개방면적합법성압력。전통법률화종교정책각충규범성제도안배,편종화해사원여사회화국가지간적모순、제진사원도풍등각도,표체료관방의지대종교조직적합법성요구。이저충합법성요구,체현료이용화한제병중적과정중,존중종교조직내부자률등특점。
The expectation of the social legitimacy,is the premise of the survival and development for all kinds of social organizations including religious organizations.The history Chinese Buddhist temples'shows that religious organizations encounter legal pressures inside and outside the organizations in the process of development.Traditional laws,religious policy and a variety of institutional arrangements,through resolving the contradiction between the temples with the society and country,and through promoting the moral culture of temples express the will of the government and its legal requirements for religious organizations.While the legal requirements,reflects that the government respects the autonomy and other characteristics within religious organizations in the process of its usage and limitations.