山东体育学院学报
山東體育學院學報
산동체육학원학보
Journal of Shandong Institute Of Physical Education And Sports
2010年
9期
64~66
,共null页
小学生 肥胖现状 成因 干预措施
小學生 肥胖現狀 成因 榦預措施
소학생 비반현상 성인 간예조시
primary school student; present condition of obesity; cause; intervention
目的：通过整群随机抽样、问卷调查等研究方法,以芜湖市619名肥胖小学生为研究对象,分析城市肥胖儿生成的原因。发现儿童肥胖症成因中,饮食结构影响列首位;其余依次为学习压力过重,无暇锻炼身体;因居住条件限制,活动不足而发胖;家庭遗传倾向。同时,为克服小学生肥胖问题提出了一些干预措施。
目的：通過整群隨機抽樣、問捲調查等研究方法,以蕪湖市619名肥胖小學生為研究對象,分析城市肥胖兒生成的原因。髮現兒童肥胖癥成因中,飲食結構影響列首位;其餘依次為學習壓力過重,無暇鍛煉身體;因居住條件限製,活動不足而髮胖;傢庭遺傳傾嚮。同時,為剋服小學生肥胖問題提齣瞭一些榦預措施。
목적：통과정군수궤추양、문권조사등연구방법,이무호시619명비반소학생위연구대상,분석성시비반인생성적원인。발현인동비반증성인중,음식결구영향렬수위;기여의차위학습압력과중,무가단련신체;인거주조건한제,활동불족이발반;가정유전경향。동시,위극복소학생비반문제제출료일사간예조시。
Objective： To find the present condition and causes of obesity among primary school sudents and corresponding interventions.The problem of obesity is becoming more and more popular in China and the overweight primary school students can be seen almost everywhere.The highlights of their psychological problems are inferiority,suppression and eccentric temperament which are caused by their overweight.Methods： By employing the cluster random sampling and questionnaire survey,this research probes into the causes of obesity with the perspective of 619 primary school students in Wuhu city.Results： Diet structure is the most influential cause of their obesity.The other causes are excessive pressure of learning and having no time to do physical exercises（49.1%）,insufficient physical exercises for the restriction of living condition（32.6%） and genetic tendency of the family（23.4%）.Conclusions： Some interventions are also put forward in this article to overcome the problem.
