CAJ | 학술논문

当代中国社会急剧转型的现实,决定了刑法必须对社会变迁以及犯罪情势的变化作出及时的回应。刑法社会化就是以社会转型为背景,对传统刑法体系与理论的一种反思性理论。观念上,刑法社会化意味着以＂国家权力＂为核心构建起来的刑法体系将被动摇;实践上,刑法社会化意味着刑法运作体制将从封闭的国家一元体制逐步转型为包括国家、社会、个人在内的开放性的多元体制。传统的刑法工具主义和封闭的刑法体系是制约刑法社会化的根本问题。因此,需要大力推进刑法社会化的进程,构建适时的反应机制、共生的治罪模式以及正式制度与非正式制度互济的合作模式。
당대중국사회급극전형적현실,결정료형법필수대사회변천이급범죄정세적변화작출급시적회응。형법사회화취시이사회전형위배경,대전통형법체계여이론적일충반사성이론。관념상,형법사회화의미착이＂국가권력＂위핵심구건기래적형법체계장피동요;실천상,형법사회화의미착형법운작체제장종봉폐적국가일원체제축보전형위포괄국가、사회、개인재내적개방성적다원체제。전통적형법공구주의화봉폐적형법체계시제약형법사회화적근본문제。인차,수요대력추진형법사회화적진정,구건괄시적반응궤제、공생적치죄모식이급정식제도여비정식제도호제적합작모식。
The contemporary Chinese social transformation of reality decides the criminal law has to react timely to the society.The socialization of criminal law is a kind of reflection to the criminal law system in the social transition background.In concept,the socialization of criminal law means system of criminal law built on ＂the national power＂ is to shake.In practice,the socialization of criminal law of criminal operation system means the closed system has to shift to the opening system,including the state,the society and the individual.In the current criminal law theory,tool criminal law concept and enclosed criminal law system are the limited factors to the socialization of criminal law.To overcome these shortcomings,we should promote the process of socialization of criminal law,and construct the timely response mechanism model,the formal and informal resources self-insurance resources model and the symbiotic governance mode.