外语与外语教学
外語與外語教學
외어여외어교학
Foreign Languages and Their Teaching
2010年
5期
29~32
,共null页
评价理论 评价局部语法 评价性形容词 语义结构
評價理論 評價跼部語法 評價性形容詞 語義結構
평개이론 평개국부어법 평개성형용사 어의결구
Appraisal theory; local grammar of evaluation; evaluative adjectives; semantic structure
评价理论是对人际理论系统的拓展,更多地关注评价性词汇研究;评价局部语法是将Barnbrook的定义局部语法用于评价,从语法角度分析评价。两者在对形容词系统评价相关的语法模式方面鲜有研究。本文基于上述理论和语法,从小句的七个方面探讨形容词的评价形式范畴化,寻求其典型语义结构评价模式,以促进该理论和语法在形式范畴化方面的研究。结果表明,语义结构模式可以作为界定形容词所在小句层面是否具有评价意义的强有力工具,形容词所构建的具体评价意义类型可借助评价理论和评价局部语法来确定。
評價理論是對人際理論繫統的拓展,更多地關註評價性詞彙研究;評價跼部語法是將Barnbrook的定義跼部語法用于評價,從語法角度分析評價。兩者在對形容詞繫統評價相關的語法模式方麵鮮有研究。本文基于上述理論和語法,從小句的七箇方麵探討形容詞的評價形式範疇化,尋求其典型語義結構評價模式,以促進該理論和語法在形式範疇化方麵的研究。結果錶明,語義結構模式可以作為界定形容詞所在小句層麵是否具有評價意義的彊有力工具,形容詞所構建的具體評價意義類型可藉助評價理論和評價跼部語法來確定。
평개이론시대인제이론계통적탁전,경다지관주평개성사회연구;평개국부어법시장Barnbrook적정의국부어법용우평개,종어법각도분석평개。량자재대형용사계통평개상관적어법모식방면선유연구。본문기우상술이론화어법,종소구적칠개방면탐토형용사적평개형식범주화,심구기전형어의결구평개모식,이촉진해이론화어법재형식범주화방면적연구。결과표명,어의결구모식가이작위계정형용사소재소구층면시부구유평개의의적강유력공구,형용사소구건적구체평개의의류형가차조평개이론화평개국부어법래학정。
Appraisal theory is an expansion for Interpersonal system mainly focusing on the research of evaluative lexis.Barnbrook’s local grammar of definitions is applied to analyzing the appraisal from the vantage of grammar by Hunston and Sinclair’s local grammar of evaluation.Few studies have been done on the grammatical model in the formal categorization for the adjectives systematically.This paper,applying local grammar of evaluation and Appraisal theory to the parsing,will focus on the research of formal categorization with appraisal to explore the model of typical semantic structure for the evaluative adjectives from seven aspects in the clauses,with the aim to improve and realize the research on formal categorization in this field.The study shows that,the seven semantic structures are the powerful tools to define whether the adjectives have the appraisal meaning or not in the clauses,and the specific appraisal types construed by the adjectives can be determined by Appraisal theory and local grammar of evaluation.